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问一道语法笔记的195题

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楼主
发表于 2011-4-10 13:16:15 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Like the grassy fields and old pastures that the upland sandpiper needs for feeding and nesting when it returns in May after wintering in the Argentine Pampas, the sandpipers vanishing in the northeastern United States is a result of residential and industrial development and of changes in farming practices.

A.the sandpipers vanishing in the northeastern United States
is a result of residential and industrial development and of changes in

B.the bird itself is vanishing in the northeastern United States
as a result of residential and industrial development and of changes in
C.that the birds themselves are vanishing in the northeastern United States
is due to residential and industrial development and changes to
D.in the northeastern United States
, sandpipers’ vanishing is due to residential and industrial development and to changes in(B)
E.in the northeastern United States
, the sandpipers’ vanishing, a result of residential and industrial development and changing

此题的答案是B。
但是我的疑问在于:
既然解释里说like/unlike要求平行对称,但是B 并没有平行对称啊。
求解惑
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沙发
发表于 2011-4-10 13:48:19 | 只看该作者
Like the grassy fields and old pastures (that the upland sandpiper needs for feeding and nesting when it returns in May after wintering in the Argentine Pampas,)括号里面是定语, the bird 和the grassy fields and old pastures 比较对象对等。
板凳
发表于 2011-4-10 14:14:35 | 只看该作者
首先根据对等排除CDE,因为vanishing和fields and pastures没可比性,that做主语从句跟F&也没可比性
再看AB
sandpiper和bird都是名词,且都是消失了的东西,跟F&有可比性
但A逻辑意思上有问题,vanishing做定于修饰sandpiper,理解起来是消失了的鸟是工业发展导致的,鸟是发展导致的,逻辑有问题
而B, bird itself(表强调) is vanishing as a result of ,说而是消失是工业发展导致的
所以从逻辑含义上排除A
地板
发表于 2011-4-10 20:45:18 | 只看该作者
这题太经典了。。。
主要靠句意,当时记得在论坛里面搜了好久。。。
就像 grassy fields and old pasture一样,the bird itsel也在vanishing。。。。
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-17 14:43:17 | 只看该作者
谢谢你的解释
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-17 14:43:57 | 只看该作者
THX
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-17 14:44:30 | 只看该作者
谢谢,这句句子看第一遍的时候很迷糊
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