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xingxing900510 · 发表于 2010-4-18 11:02:16

Twenty-two feet long and 10 feet in diameter, the AM-1 is one of the many new satellites that is a part of 15 years effort of subjecting the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces to detailed scrutiny from space.

A. satellites that is a part of 15 years effort of subjecting the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces

B. satellites, which is a part of a 15-year effort to subject how Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces interact

C. satellites, part of 15 years effort of subjecting how Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces are interacting

D. satellites that are part of an effort for 15 years that has subjected the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces

E. satellites that are part of a 15-year effort to subject the interactions of Earth’s atmosphere, ocean, and land surfaces

the answer is e

如果把B选项的is改成are，是否就对了？对于大全对B的解释：presenting the object of the verb subject as a phrase beginning with how and ending with the verb interact produces a sentence that seems to be about how various conditions react to detailed scrutiny from space. 我不是很明白~

xingxing900510 · 发表于 2010-4-18 20:15:53

hughlv · 发表于 2010-4-18 21:09:41

我感觉还是不对，这个句子里应该用that引导的限定定语从句，而非which引导的非限定定语从句。

xingxing900510 · 发表于 2010-4-18 21:21:33

但是我觉得两者之间没有本质的区别，都是对satellite的解释说明啊，应该都可以吧~

xingxing900510 · 发表于 2010-4-18 21:36:08

(1) 当非限制性定语从句中的先行词指物时，只能用 which。如：

The pencil-case, which I bought last week, is missing. 那个铅笔盒，我上周买的，现在不见了。
摘自语法网~

题目的that应该是同位语从句吧，但我还是觉得以which引导的非限制定从也是可以的啊

切尔西 · 发表于 2010-4-18 21:38:01

one of noun+s that的情况，that后面的谓语用复数还是单数怎么确定的，我记得不清楚了，哪位NN给指点下

xingxing900510 · 发表于 2010-4-18 21:43:17

that所引导的从句的主语是satellites，如果是one of noun+s that的结构的话，主语就是one了，且谓语用单数形式

xingxing900510 · 发表于 2010-4-19 07:16:21

treowys · 发表于 2010-4-19 15:21:23

B，E 的差别在于，
,which is(are) 是非谓语形式，
而E是that引导的主谓结构
首选主谓结构

xingxing900510 · 发表于 2010-4-19 15:41:02

额 EST的倾向问题我就没法了~

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