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For the first time in the modern era, non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in California, which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago.

正确答案: D

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求助一道GWD语法,没找到之前的讨论

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楼主
发表于 2010-6-10 09:23:43 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Q18: GWD-13-30
For the first time in the modern era, non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in California, which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly there-quarters only a decade ago.

A.    which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago
B.    which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when it was nearly three-quarters
C.    and that amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a decade ago, when they were nearly three-quarters
D.    amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters a decade ago
E.    amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from what it was a decade ago by nearly three-quarters
答案是D,这道题C中的that不对,A、B中的which觉得不妥,在D、E中选,我选了E。
请大家指点一下,谢啦!
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2010-6-10 10:54:05 | 只看该作者
没人啊,自己顶一下~
板凳
发表于 2010-6-10 10:57:52 | 只看该作者
这个题我认为D比E简洁的原因是因为,Dfrom后面跟着是一个短语 XX years ago, 但是E中加的是一个疑问代词what引导的宾语从句,两者表达的意思一样并且都没有错误的时候选D,能用短语说清楚的不用从句嘛
地板
发表于 2010-6-10 11:14:56 | 只看该作者
我觉得..
题中,down应该是指数目的下降吧,也就是所这里是数据的对比,后面from nearly three-quarters a decade ago,nearly three-quarters与前面数字构成对比
如果选E,from what it was a decade ago,nearly three-quarters变成modifier了,对比成分就变成了数字与what it was, 对比有误
5#
发表于 2010-6-10 12:27:05 | 只看该作者
E) "down from what it was a decade ago by nearly three-quarters"; what does "it" refer to? "it" does not have a clear reference.
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-6-10 13:21:41 | 只看该作者
有点理解了,是不是E改变了原意啊?
E是说和一个decade前相比减少了nearly three quarters
而原句是指从 a decade ago的three quarters 减少到现在的 less than half the population。
7#
发表于 2010-6-10 14:37:40 | 只看该作者
对。。我是这么理解的。。
而且主句主语是复数名词,it也指代不明了
8#
发表于 2010-11-4 22:43:48 | 只看该作者
就是Lz的看法~
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