[求助]pp 61

61. Among lower-paid workers, union members are less likely than nonunion members to be enrolled in lower-end insurance plans imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and spend less time with each.

(A) imposing stricter limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and spend
(B) imposing stricter limits on medical services, requiring doctors to see more patients, and spending
(C) that impose stricter limits on medical services, require doctors to see more patients, and spend
(D) that impose stricter limits on medical services and require doctors to see more patients, spending
(E) that impose stricter limits on medical services, requiring doctors to see more patients and spending

ans: D

請問spending是修飾哪一個名詞?

doctors ... spending less time with each (patient)

不是很理解，能详细解释一下为什么吗？

跟远近没有关系吧

现在分词表伴随/结果

其实我看到这个题目第一反应是找满足impose和require平行，且to see more patients和（to）spend less time平行的选项。没有。但是D为spending，分词状语修饰前面的doctors to see more patients，罗机上语法上都很好，就选D

了解! 萬分感謝~~

我一开始和你想法一样，所以选了A

imposing /requiring平行修饰plans,后面的(to) spend和to see平行，为什么不对呢？

大道理我讲不上来

我做题的时候是这样想的：A的and spend部分和前面哪个部分平行不是很明显。如果说and spend和to see平行的话我一定不会打那个逗号，使 to see and to spend紧密的连在一起，不脱离require的笼罩。相比之下D很漂亮，所以我选D

同意你说的话，确实那个逗号很别扭，不过还是不清楚

为什么spending可以修饰doctors ，这个知识对我是个盲点

我只知道（1）：现在分词在句末修饰主句主语

              （2）：现在分词在句末修饰前面整个句子，表示结果