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求助,GWD2中的四道语法

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楼主
发表于 2010-8-6 11:49:20 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
GWD3-Q11:
Retailers reported moderate gains in their November sales, as much because of their sales of a year earlier being so bad as that shoppers were getting a head start on buying their holiday gifts.
A.of their sales of a year earlier being so bad as that
B.of their sales a year earlier having been as bad as because
C.of their sales a year earlier being as bad as because
D.their sales a year earlier had been so bad as because
E.their sales of a year earlier were as bad as that
我选是E,答案是D,需要两个Because吗?


GWD3-Q22:
On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold gold in the form of bullion or coins, immigrants found that on arrival in the United States they had to surrender all of the gold they had brought with them.
A.On account of a law passed in 1993, making it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
B.With a law passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment that a United States citizen hold
C.A law passed in 1933 that made it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen holding
D.Because of a law passed in 1933 making it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold
E.Due to a law being passed in 1933 that makes it a crime punishable by imprisonment for a United States citizen to hold
我选的是B,答案是D


GWD3-Q33:
Almost a decade after New York State passed laws to protect patients by reducing the grueling hours worked by medical residents, twelve hospitals have been investigated by state medical officials, finding that all twelve consistently break the laws, many residents work longer than 24 hours straight, and that more than half the surgical residents work more than 95 hours a week.
A.twelve hospitals have been investigated by state medical officials, finding that all twelve consistently break the laws, many residents work longer than 24 hours straight, and that more than half the surgical residents work
B.an investigation by state medical officials of twelve hospitals have found all twelve consistently breaking the laws, that many residents work longer than 24 hours straight, with more than half the surgical residents working
C.an investigation of twelve hospitals by state medical officials has found that all twelve consistently break the laws, that many residents work longer than 24 hours straight, and that more than half the surgical residents work
D.twelve hospitals were investigated by state medical officials who found all twelve breaking the laws, with many residents working longer than 24 hours straight, and more than half the surgical residents work
E.an investigation by state medical officials has found that, of twelve hospitals, all twelve consistently break the laws, that many residents work longer than 24 hours straight, with more than half the surgical residents working
我选的是E,答案是C,请问第二个that能不能省略?


GWD3-Q39:
Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.
A.Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,
B.Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, they cost less,
C.Minivans carry as many as seven passengers, in comparison with most sport utility vehicles, and have a lower cost, they
D.Minivans, carrying as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,
E.Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles the cost is lower, and they
我选是D,答案是A,我觉得passengers后面的and可以省略?

非常感谢大侠们的帮助!
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沙发
发表于 2010-8-6 12:09:53 | 只看该作者
呵呵,刚好也是刚做了gwd-2~握手~
1。句意表示moderate gains in their November sales由于beause 1 和because 2 以相同的程度造成的。because不可省。
2。第三题我错选了e,有人解释是due to 和 being的问题。我想这里应该用make it n. for sb. to do sth,that 变成定从修饰不明确吧?
3。两个宾语从句并列that不可省。
4。第四题我也错了。此题以前曾有过深入探讨,我个人感觉将a中and删掉更好。请参看http://forum.chasedream.com/GMAT_SC/thread-55925-1-1.html
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2010-8-6 12:46:04 | 只看该作者
非常感谢,但是还是不太明白GWD3-Q33中的E选项为什么不对呢?Almost a decade after New York State passed laws to protect patients by reducing the grueling hours worked by medical residents, an investigation by state medical officials has found that, of twelve hospitals, all twelve consistently break the laws, that many residents work longer than 24 hours straight, with more than half the surgical residents working more than 95 hours a week.
地板
发表于 2010-8-6 12:54:48 | 只看该作者
e的问题是逗号后面的that。
前面officials has found that已经有一个连接词加一个完整的主谓宾结构,如果再接从句必须加and,但即使这样改仍然会改变句子原意。因此不能选e.
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-8-6 13:02:45 | 只看该作者
非常感谢!
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