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很简单的问题...it和which能不能指代人啊?

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发表于 2010-7-10 23:39:07 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Heavy commitment by an executive to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes it likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.


    Heavy commitment by an executive to a course of action, especially if it has worried well in the past, makes it likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.
    An executive who is heavily committed to a course of action, especially one that worked well in the past, makes missing signs of incipient trouble or misinterpreting ones likely when they do appear.
    An executive who is heavily committed to a course of action is likely to miss or misinterpret signs of incipient trouble when they do appear, especially if it has worked well in the past.
    Executives’ being heavily committed to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes them likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpreting them when they do appear.
    Being heavily committed to a course of action, especially one that has worked well in the past, is likely to make an executive miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.

    key:C   此题的C中,it不会refer到executive么?














Emily Dickinson’s letters to Susan Huntington Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering her letters to anyone else.


    Dickinson were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumbering
    Dickinson were written over a period that begins a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ended shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber
  • Dickinson, written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and that ends shortly before Emily’s death in 1886and outnumbering
  • Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother, ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, and outnumbering
  • Dickinson, which were written over a period beginning a few years before Susan’s marriage to Emily’s brother and ending shortly before Emily’s death in 1886, outnumber


    key:E      此选项中的which为什么不refer到Dickingson呢?
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    沙发
     楼主| 发表于 2010-7-11 00:22:58 | 只看该作者
    呃,解决了,给大家作参考:

    1.一般情况 代替人的代词都用he or she 很少用it
    ----
    有种特殊情况就是 开门时候问门外的人是谁
    就会问who is it
    因为不知道是男是女
    其他的话。。很少用it来代指人。。看着也会很怪。



    2.which指的是物

    指人的有:that.who.whom

    注:that只可用于限制性定语从句

    whom做连接词时,先行词充当从句的宾语
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