问题4
121. Sales of wines declined in the late 1980s, but they
began to grow again after the 1991 report that linked
moderate consumption of alcohol, and particularly of
red wine, with a reduced risk of heart disease.
(A) they began to grow again after the 1991 report
that linked moderate consumption of alcohol,
and particularly of red wine, with a reduced risk
of heart disease
(B) after the 1991 report that linked a reduced risk
of heart disease with a moderate alcohol
consumption, particularly red wine, they began
growing again
(C) in a 1991 report, moderate alcohol
consumption, and particularly of red wine, which
was linked with a reduced risk of heart disease,
caused them to begin to grow again
(D) with a reduced risk of heart disease linked in
a 1991 report with moderate alcohol
consumption, in particular red wine, they
began growing again
(E) a reduced risk of heart disease linked to
moderate alcohol consumption in a 1991 report,
and in particular red wine, started them growing
again
问题:
OG解释中 D Without the preposition of, the sentence indicates that red wine is a kind of consumption—which makes no sense. 是不是D选项加入of 就对了呢?那正确选项A中的and(and in particular red wine) 起什么作用?有没有and,句子都正确吗?
E The incorrect placement of the modifier in a
1991 report suggests that wine is being
consumed (albeit in moderation) in the
report itself.不懂。求解。
问题5
Would 和 will的区别是什么?只是时态吗?如果句子是过去的时态就用would,如果是现在的时态就用will。是这样的吗?见122和139题目,对比。
122. A wildlife expert predicts that the reintroduction of the
caribou into northern Minnesota would fail if the density
of the timber wolf population in that region is more
numerous than one wolf for every 39 square miles.
(A) would fail if the density of the timber wolf
population in that region is more numerous
(B) would fail provided the density of the timber wolf
population in that region is more
(C) should fail if the timber wolf density in that
region was greater
(D) will fail if the density of the timber wolf
population in that region is greater
(E) will fail if the timber wolf density in that region
were more numerous
OG解释
A Would fail expresses doubt about the future
outcome; density should be modified by
greater.
139. The company announced that its profits declined
much less in the second quarter than analysts had
expected it to and its business will improve in the
second half of the year.
(A) had expected it to and its business will improve
(B) had expected and that its business would
improve
(C) expected it would and that it will improve its
business
(D) expected them to and its business would improve
(E) expected and that it will have improved its
Business
问题6
124. Found throughout Central and South America,
sloths hang from trees by long rubbery limbs and
sleep 15 hours a day, moving infrequently enough
that two species of algae grow on its coat and
between its toes.
(A) sloths hang from trees by long rubbery limbs and
sleep 15 hours a day, moving infrequently enough
(B) sloths hang from trees by long rubbery limbs,
they sleep 15 hours a day, and with such
infrequent movements
(C) sloths use their long rubbery limbs to hang from
trees, sleep 15 hours a day, and move so
infrequently
(D) the sloth hangs from trees by its long rubbery
limbs, sleeping 15 hours a day and moving so
infrequently
(E) the sloth hangs from trees by its long rubbery
limbs, sleeps 15 hours a day, and it moves
infrequently enough
OG解释 E Hangs … sleeps … it moves is not a parallel construction; infrequently enough that is not a
correct idiom. 为什么不平行啊?如果E改成the sloth hangs from trees by its long rubbery limbs, sleeps 15 hours a day, and it moves so infrequently 是不是更好?比D都好?
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