这句话,第一个It是placeholder,这里叫做形式主语,就说没有具体的指代。后面的it, its都是有具体的指代,it指代industry没有问题。
贴一下我摘录的Ron的总结,典型的例子是OG57 你举的这句话属于第二种类型。 THE ONLY PRONOUNS ON THE GMAT THAT DON'T HAVE TO STANDFOR NOUNS: It + description+ that +complete sentence (independent clause) It + description+ to +verb (infinitive) It + (TOBE verb) + NOUN + that/who + verb
these "it"s DO NOT have to stand for nouns. ALL other gmat pronouns must stand for nouns.
FIRST TYPE
It + is obvious + that Medellín will beat Nacional in Wednesday’s game.
It+ has been said + that the moon is made of green cheese.
Johnny found it + counterintuitive + that the GMAT tests exceptions to rules just as often as ittests the rules themselves.
SECOND TYPE
It + is often difficult + to distinguish between a past-tense verb and a pastparticiple.
The rain made it + quite challenging + to drive on the freeway.
THIRD TYPE
It + was my own brother + who committed the crime.
一个句子中it可以同时做形式主语和代词?请NN指点 今天看Manhattan的SC,看到如下句子 It would hardly be fair for the meatpacking industry to blame regulators for the harm that it has inflicted upon itself in the sub-prime meat sector. Manhattan说这个句子是对的 我就有点奇怪了,句子中的第一个it是形式主语,第二个it和itself都是指代industry的。记得是PREP还是OG上遇到做类似的句子,当时看讲解说这样的用法是错误的。 见过一个句子中出现两个形式主语的正确句子,但是没见过上述句子。所以想请教下NN,这样的用法是正确的吗? -- by 会员 Lois6669 (2012/1/26 22:48:31)
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