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OG12题目求救

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楼主
发表于 2010-1-8 21:21:09 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
6. In late 1997, the chambers inside the pyramid of the
Pharaoh Menkaure at Giza were closed to visitors for
cleaning and repair due to moisture exhaled by
tourists, which raised its humidity to such levels so
that salt from the stone was crystallizing and fungus
was growing on the walls.
(A) due to moisture exhaled by tourists, which
raised its humidity to such levels so that salt
from the stone was crystallizing
(B) due to moisture that tourists had exhaled,
thereby raising its humidity to such levels that
salt from the stone would crystallize

(C) because tourists were exhaling moisture, which
had raised the humidity within them to levels
such that salt from the stone would crystallize
(D) because of moisture that was exhaled by
tourists raising the humidity within them to levels
so high as to make the salt from the stone
crystallize
(E) because moisture exhaled by tourists had raised
the humidity within them to such levels that salt
from the stone was crystallizing



请教c选项中them指代什么?请大牛赐教。。。。
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沙发
发表于 2010-1-8 21:24:36 | 只看该作者
them 是指代人的吧,里面出现的人就只有tourists了,所以,个人觉得,是指代tourist的。
板凳
发表于 2010-1-8 21:40:30 | 只看该作者
代词的指代方法一般是同层指代的。
which引导的定语从句修饰前面的一句话,所以指代的是人tourist

还请NN指正
地板
发表于 2010-1-9 02:56:42 | 只看该作者
我个人觉得 within them, 的them 指代的是chambers inside the pyramid. 这样句子的意思比较合理。
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-1-23 14:07:17 | 只看该作者

谢谢NN指点,不过还是有疑问

为什么OG12中说E中的them很清楚的指代chambers呢?而C中却说them seems to refer to tourists,还有有没有这一说法(代词都是指代离他最近的名词呢,单复数一样的情况下)还是只是说which,that指代离他最近的名词呢???????
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