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66. The 32 species that make up the dolphin family are
closely related to whales and in fact include the animal
known as the killer whale, which can grow to be 30
feet long and is famous for its aggressive hunting
pods.
(A) include the animal known as the killer whale,
which can grow to be 30 feet long and is
(B) include the animal known as the killer whale,
growing as big as 30 feet long and
(C) include the animal known as the killer whale,
growing up to 30 feet long and being
(D) includes the animal known as the killer whale,
which can grow as big as 30 feet long and is
(E) includes the animal known as the killer whale,
which can grow to be 30 feet long and it is
OG解释Th e subject of the sentence is the 32 species that
make up the dolphin family, and the sentence makes
two claims about them: Th ey are closely related,
and they include the killer whale. Th e relative
pronoun which restates the object of the second
verb, reintroducing the animal known as the killer
whale as the subject of a relative clause followed
by two parallel verbs: can grow and is famous.
A Correct. In this concise sentence, verbs
agree in number with their subjects and the
relative pronoun which indicates clearly that
the animal known as the killer whale is the
subject of the verbs in the dependent clause.
B Changing the verb to the participial growing
introduces ambiguity, because it could refer
back to the subject of the sentence (32
species).
C Th e participial growing might refer to the
32 species; the introduction of being is
unnecessarily wordy and adds nothing in
terms of meaning.
D as big as is an idiomatically incorrect
我的问题：为什么B,C选项GROWING就是可能修饰32species呢？而不是the animal，而A中就一定是修饰THE ANIMAL呢？？望各位大牛赐教 |
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发表于 2010-1-8 21:08:35
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