补充材料101，38，469。谢谢！

jacy · 发表于 2003-5-14 17:01:00

101．
Several senio officials spoke to the press on condition that they not be named in the story。
B that their names will not be used
C that their names are not used
D of not being named
E they will not be named
Key：a
on condition that不是和if一样吗，引导条件从句，为什么谓语用了动词原形？
38．
Japan received huge sums of capital from the united states after the second world war，using it to help build a modern industrial system。
C japan used the huge sums of capital it received from the united states after the second world war to help build
E receiving huge sums of capital from the united states after the second world war，japan used it to help build
答案c，
我的问题：a，e中，it能否指代capital？
是不是因为指代问题，才排除了a，e？
469．
Violence in the stands at soccer matches has gotten so pronounced in several European countries that some stadiums have adopted new rules that aim to identify fans of visiting teams and that seat them in a separate area。
B to identify fans of visiting teams and seat them
C to identify fans of visiting teams for seating
D at identifying fans of visiting teams so as to seat them
E at identifying fans of visiting teams and that seat them
这道题到底选什么，怎么答案给了两个，b，c？
可是我选D。
关于aim的用法，字典上，既有aim at doing，也有aim to do。
不知道有什么区别？

1stzhang · 发表于 2003-5-14 17:50:00

101、比较答案只有A好，我个人认为A是省略结构。

38、你的分析是正确的，尽量的少用代词。

469、这个题目答案有争议，建议放弃

siebel · 发表于 2003-5-14 20:35:00

以下是引用jacy在2003-5-14 17:01:00的发言：
101．
Several senio officials spoke to the press on condition that they not be named in the story。
B that their names will not be used
C that their names are not used
D of not being named
E they will not be named
Key：a
on condition that不是和if一样吗，引导条件从句，为什么谓语用了动词原形？

几乎全对。再往前走一丁点儿！

要用虚拟语气，动词原型。

469．
Violence in the stands at soccer matches has gotten so pronounced in several European countries that some stadiums have adopted new rules that aim to identify fans of visiting teams and that seat them in a separate area。
B to identify fans of visiting teams and seat them
C to identify fans of visiting teams for seating
D at identifying fans of visiting teams so as to seat them
E at identifying fans of visiting teams and that seat them
这道题到底选什么，怎么答案给了两个，b，c？

欧选B。so as to用于简单的主系表结构（引自joyMM的教导）。而identify fans的目的，应该不止一个for seating，并列结构似更合理。

joywzy · 发表于 2003-5-14 21:03:00

jacy,

469, u shall not judge the choices on the basis of such grammtial usages as "aim at doing " or "aim to do sth". In fact, we might not have a clear picture of such usuages , so it is easy to choose the wrong one.

Instead, u 's better first use parallism to cross out the irrevelant choices . If u can understand the meaning of the sentence , u will definitely eliminate A,C,D,E, only leaving the answer , that is B.

aim to identify and (to ) seat is idimatic one . Hope it will help . Good luck!!

[此贴子已经被作者于2003-5-14 21:04:55编辑过]

jacy · 发表于 2003-5-15 19:36:00

谢谢各位!
我想了一下,469,
确实D中so as to有歧义的可能
好像应该选b.

mike1999 · 发表于 2003-5-17 14:58:00

101选择a,因为某人的名字被提到的习惯用法是：sb be named.其他用法过于wordy
38a之所以不选是因为它歪曲了句子的意思，把要表达的主要意思用丛句表达，无法准确的表达本意/

469选b,aim at 何aaim to都可以，这道题的解题思路是平行结构。

补充材料101，38，469。谢谢！

补充材料101，38，469。谢谢！

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