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[求助]急~~求黄皮OG几道不懂的题~帮帮忙吧

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楼主
发表于 2009-9-27 21:58:00 | 只看该作者

[求助]急~~求黄皮OG几道不懂的题~帮帮忙吧


 下面是几道我不太明白的题目,对我很重要,希望大家帮帮忙吧~~

39. Scientist have recently discovered what could be the largest and oldest living organism on Earth,a giant fungus that is an interwoven filigree of mushrooms and rootlike tentacles spawned by a single fertilized spore some 10,000 and extending for more than 30 acres in the soil of a Michgan forest

答案就是EXTENDING,OG给的解释是:the extending spawned 是平行的。。。。。不太明白?明明是不同的时态啊??我就是想问一下,该怎么理解这里的平行?是不是从意思上来理解?这种植物是一直extending?虽然老师是讲过不能肤浅的理解平行就是过去分词对过去分词,但是这里的平行总有理由吧,拜托解释一下吧~~~~总而言之就是比较晕。NN们帮帮忙~~

45. According to some analysts,the gains in the stock market reflect confidence that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come in for a soft landing ,followed by a gradual increase in business activity

CIn the economy’s ability to avoid the recession,something earlier in the year many had feared,and instead to come

正确答案就是原文的话,我比较了一下选项AC不明白C中的instead to come 和原文的instead come有什么区别呢?另外OG对于C选项的解释还有一点就是:many had feared必须放在earlier in the year之前,这是为什么呢??

51.The Olympic Games helped to keep peace among the pugnacious states of the Greek world in that a sacred truce was proclaimed during the festival’s month.

D. world, for  a  sacred truce was proclaimed during the month of festival

E.world by proclamation of a sacred truce that was for the month of  the festival

正确答案是D,可是我觉得E也正确,如果说E不够简洁的话,是不是XDF所说的名词不优先?OG上的解释是说E wordy and awkward construction ,能解释一下吗?

82. In an effort to reduce their inventories,Intalian vintners have cut prices;their wines have been priced to sell,and they are.

A their wines have been priced to sell,and they are

B are priced to sell,and they have

C are priced to sell,and they do

D are being priced to sell,and have

E had been priced to sell, and have

正确答案是C

正确答案是C

正确答案是C

对于原文,我觉得应该用完成时比较合理,因为这个动作已经发生了,为什么正确的选项用的是are priced 呢?如果改成and they do 是不是就能成为正确选项了? 
     

请NN指点,谢谢了~~

102 BP,in her book illustrations,carefully coordinating them with her narratives,capitalized  on her keen observation and love of  the nature world.

A. BP,in her book illustrations,carefully coordinating them with her narratives,

B  In her book illustrations,carefully coordinating them with her narratives,BP

C  In her book illustrations,which she carefully coordinating them with her narratives,BP

D  Carefully coordinating them with her narratives,BP,in her book illustrations,

E   BP,in her book illustrations,carefully coordinating them with her narratives and

答案是C,OG 给的解释是,carefully coordinating...这个动作的主语应该是book

 illustrations,而不是BP这个人。。。。如D:carefully coordinating...absurdly modifies BP

rather than book illustrations.这不就是说这个动作不能由BP这个人发出么?不太明白对D

的解释,请求高手解释,这道题每个选项的排除都很困难。。。。请高手详细一点分析下,谢谢了~~

请NN指点,谢谢了~~

102 BP,in her book illustrations,carefully coordinating them with her narratives,capitalized  on her keen observation and love of  the nature world.

A. BP,in her book illustrations,carefully coordinating them with her narratives,

B  In her book illustrations,carefully coordinating them with her narratives,BP

C  In her book illustrations,which she carefully coordinating them with her narratives,BP

D  Carefully coordinating them with her narratives,BP,in her book illustrations,

E   BP,in her book illustrations,carefully coordinating them with her narratives and

答案是C,OG 给的解释是,carefully coordinating...这个动作的主语应该是book

 illustrations,而不是BP这个人。。。。如D:carefully coordinating...absurdly modifies BP

rather than book illustrations.这不就是说这个动作不能由BP这个人发出么?不太明白对D

的解释,请求高手解释,这道题每个选项的排除都很困难。。。。请高手详细一点分析下,谢谢了~~

请NN指点,谢谢了~~

73 According to a recent roll,owning and living in a freestanding house in its own lands is still a goal of a majority of young adults,like that of earlier generations.

A  like that of earlier generations

B  as that for ealier generations

C  just as earlier generations did

D  as have earlier generations

E  as it was of earlier generations

我看见OG上的解释是说,E中的it 指代owning...这个短语,是正确的用法,E是正确答案,可是我记得xdf的老师说任何代词都不能指代前面整件事情,和这道题岂不是矛盾了吗?

谢谢帮忙了~~感谢~~!!!~~~


[此贴子已经被作者于2009/9/27 21:59:13编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2009-9-28 08:01:00 | 只看该作者
39. extending和spawned是分词并列作定语,一个表主动一个被动,不存在时态的问题,具体哪个应该主动哪个应该被动,句意出发
45. C to instead 不能理解,如果和前面的to avoid平行, 句子fragments, 跟谓语平行的话意思、形式都不对。
51.简洁的问题是对比出来的,所谓的动词名词优先都是根据意思来选择最适合的表达,具E中的一个例子,by doing是更简洁的表达。多看讨论多做选项间的比较,感觉会培养出来的。
82.这个题说不准,等其他人回答吧。
102.手边没有og11,不过应该是你解释理解的有点问题,coordinate就是bp发出的,这题一个是考夹心,如B,你把coordinating 扔在中间,是修饰后面的BP还是前面的illustration?理论上都有可能
A,这个算是干扰项吧,主谓离得太远,比不上C
D, 主句还没出现就来俩代词,还得去对号入座,很不好,一般状语开头出现的代词都是指代主句主语
E没谓语
73. 老师所谓的整件事情是指一句话,it不能指代一句话,能指代短语。

PS:花了20分钟...下次别图省事了啊~一题一个贴,会哪个回哪个多好,而且貌似你是手打的?...
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2009-10-31 20:03:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用lijiahui0422在2009/9/28 8:01:00的发言:

45. C to instead 不能理解,如果和前面的to avoid平行, 句子fragments, 跟谓语平行的话意思、形式都不对。


PS:花了20分钟...下次别图省事了啊~一题一个贴,会哪个回哪个多好,而且貌似你是手打的?...

不好意思,早就看到你的帖子了,但是中途因为一些事情耽搁了但是现在才回

谢谢你的回答啊,就是对于45题你好像看错题目了,原题给的是instead to吧。。。。。所以我还是没太理解。。。

另外,确实是手打的,因为我在论坛找了好久,黄皮的OG只有PDF版的,而且还加密了,还不能打印的,我就只能手打了~~泪奔~~

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