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风格很奇怪的题目

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楼主
发表于 2004-3-1 02:00:00 | 只看该作者

风格很奇怪的题目

觉得这几道语法题很奇怪,就是跟我们(也许只能说是我把?)平常的思维不太一样



5     There are no legal limits, as there are for cod and haddock, on the size of monkfish that can be caught, a circumstance that contributes to their depletion through overfishing.
a     There are no legal limits, as there are for cod and haddock, on the size of monkfish that can be caught, a circumstance that contributes to their depletion through overfishing.
b     There are no legal limits on the size of monkfish that can be caught, unlike cod or haddock, a circumstance that contributes to depleting them because they are being overfished.
c     There are legal limits on the size of cod and haddock that can be caught, but not for monkfish, which contributes to its depletion through overfishing.
d     Unlike cod and haddock, there are no legal size limits on catching monkfish, which contributes to its depletion by being overfished.
e     Unlike catching cod and haddock, there are no legal size limits on catching monkfish, contributing to their depletion because they are overfished.


c


13     When drive-ins were at the height of their popularity in the late 1950’s, some 4,000 existed in the United States, but today there are less than one-quarter that many.
a         there are less than one-quarter that many
b         there are fewer than one-quarter as many
c         there are fewer than one-quarter of that amount
d         the number is less than one-quarter the amount
e         it is less than one-quarter of that amount


c


27     The electronics company has unveiled what it claims to be the world’s smallest network digital camcorder, the length of which is that of a handheld computer, and it weighs less than 11 ounces.
a     to be the world’s smallest network digital camcorder, the length of which is that of a handheld computer, and it weighs
b     to be the smallest network digital camcorder in the world, which is as long as a handheld computer, weighing
c     is the smallest network digital camcorder in the world, which is as long as a handheld computer, and it weighs
d     is the world’s smallest network digital camcorder, which is as long as a handheld computer and weighs
e     is the world’s smallest network digital camcorder, the length of which is that of a handheld computer, weighing


b


41     The Environmental Protection Agency’s proposal to place restrictions on both diesel fuel and diesel engines has sparked a counterattack by the oil industry, saying that the move will exacerbate the nation’s fuel supply problems.
a     on both diesel fuel and diesel engines has sparked a counterattack by the oil industry, saying
b     on both diesel fuel and engines have sparked the oil industry to counterattack, and they say
c     on both diesel fuel and diesel engines has sparked a counterattack by the oil industry, which says
d     both on diesel fuel and engines has sparked the oil industry to a counterattack, saying
e     both on diesel fuel and diesel engines have sparked the oil industry to counterattack, and it says


c


大家帮看这几题


5一眼看上去A好象是正确答案(新名词引导同位语),所以我就选了.仔细一看确实有问题


可是C好象也不太对啊.哪位大牛可以告诉我WHICH到底是修饰MONKFISH还是整个句子?如果是MONKFISH,那它自己怎么ontributes to its depletion through overfishing?


13 怎么会用THERE ARE呢?虽然大家都说新东方的说法"THERE BE不好"有局限,我也发现在GMAT其他部分大量出现这种句型,可我还真没在OG的画线部分发现"THERE BE+抽象事物",新东方自己也说''THERE BE是用在抽象的事物才不好,只能表现自然客观存在的事物''


现在这题就选了C,我想问E为什么不好呢?IT有直待对象啊,就是POPULARITY,是不是LESS不如FEWER啊?


27就很明显了.WHICH并不指代,前面的名词,而是跳跃修饰更前面的词


41也一样,WHICH不知道跳到前面多远去修饰了


我听了新东方的网络课堂,也用其中讲的很多方法解决问题.之前我做OG和新东方的补充教材,感觉虽然所谓的"新东方经验"明显不能解决所有问题,但是一般来讲如果一些选项用了优选结构而另一些用了明显被新东方唾弃的结构,那么正确答案决大多数出现在前者里面.所以在做的时候凭借排除一些向WHICH不修饰前面的词,THERE BE 能很大的提高效率.


(呵呵,说的很乱)总而言之,我认为象以上这几题的正确答案的几个关键的语法点绝大多数情况下都可能是错的.由于这个摸考只有41题,并不是象机考那样随机抽题,会不会存在这种可能性:就是他故意安排(甚至是捏造?)大量这些类型的题目(在OG中明显不会有5/16的题目出现WHICH),以使我们对新东方的方法感到失望,而提高他的培训班生原数?毕竟是不是真题或者是不是从N套真题里面抽出仅有的这么几题只有ETS和管知道.


不知道是不是我用心险恶还是学艺不精,或是当今的机考真的就是这个风格?由于我还没看机警,所以可能不太了解.希望 大牛门(尤其是考过的)能给小弟指点迷津.


还有一题,倒是会,就是有一个语法点不清楚,请指教


29     While studying the genetic makeup of corn, a new class of mutant genes was discovered by Barbara McClintock, a discovery which led to greater understanding of cell differentiation.
d     Barbara McClintock discovered a new class of mutant genes, a discovery that led


    ,A DISCOVERY后面的部分到底是做什么成分啊,偶一直高不清楚这类题目.


类似的题目还有那提菠萝地海的SEDIMENTS,FINDINGS……什么污染与工业增长同步(不好意思记不清了)


就上面而言,是不是A DISCOVERY整个做前面整句的同位语啊?





沙发
发表于 2004-3-1 09:51:00 | 只看该作者
没有绝对的,只有相对的!所有的语法的都一样,就是简洁,正确地表达句子意思。正确有两个意思,语法的正确和句子本意的正确。


5,一个名词放句子最后,如a circumstance通常只能做同位语,不会用来修饰前面整个句子。which在gmat中确实很少用来指代前面的句子,但除c外其它都有更明显地错误。


13,there are 没有什么错,我记得xdf公理是there being之类的必错。it不能想当然地认为指popularity, 从句的主语代词通常指主句的主语或它前面最近出现的代词。这里it有可能指United States, 就算是popularity,popularity不是population意思不对,还有less确实错了,修饰的对象one-quarter是不可数的,而fewer than one-quarter of that amount整体表达是个可数概念,所以前用are。


27, in the world是个修饰词,which可跳跃修饰其前的中心词。


29,a discovery是a new class of mutant genes同位语


41,which 指the oil industry


    


    

板凳
发表于 2004-3-1 11:17:00 | 只看该作者
有一点可能需要改正: one-quarter 不管后面修饰可数还是不可数,前面都应用more than或few than 来修饰。没有绝对的,只有相对的!

地板
发表于 2004-3-1 11:25:00 | 只看该作者
还是弄错了,再次更正。我觉得:one-quarter 修饰可数是复数概念,修饰不可数是单的。
5#
发表于 2004-3-1 22:35:00 | 只看该作者
     好难的题目,错了2个,1,2题都错


    第一题,实在不可以接受which修饰前面的句子,请教大家。。。。。


第二题:最怕这种题目,请大家指点。但是there be不用的说法是必然错误的


第三题:which这样修饰是可以的,我觉得A关键错在逻辑上:the length of which is that of a handheld computer,怎么可以说它的长度是电脑的长度呢??应该是等于,由于这个考虑,排除A


第四题:A,C之间忧郁,感觉A读的还满爽的,但是saying的逻辑主语是The Environmental Protection Agency’s proposal ,显然错


可否给出这些题目的网址连接??

6#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-3-2 00:04:00 | 只看该作者
    WHICH 好象不是只OIL INDUSTORY把?


    WWW.PASSION.COM


发EMAIL给他们要当月密码就可以做了

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