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大全944

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楼主
发表于 2004-2-26 14:50:00 | 只看该作者

大全944




Within the boundaries of artistic rivalry lies a sense of family: the shared genetic inheritance, or accident, that enables musicians to make music.


(A) Within the boundaries of artistic rivalry lies a sense of family


(B) Within the boundaries of artistic rivalry lays a sense of family


(C) A sense of family lies inside of the boundaries of artistic rivalry


(D) A family sense lies within artistic rivalry’s boundaries


(E) Within artistic rivalry’s boundaries lays a family sense


请问为什么用A,D哪里不好?

沙发
发表于 2004-2-27 16:20:00 | 只看该作者
这道题有两个考点:


(1)lie与lay的区别


lie:


EXIST
[intransitive always + adverb/preposition]if a problem, an answer, blame etc lies somewhere, it is caused by, exists, or can be found in that thing, person, or situation


lay:


[transitive always + adverb/preposition]


to put someone or something down carefully into a flat position
ᅳsynonym place


He laid his hand on my shoulder.


排除B,E


(2)同位语


the shared genetic inheritance, or accident做同位语解释a sense of family


而不能解释artistic rivalry’s boundaries,所以D错。


    

板凳
发表于 2004-2-27 20:44:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用ecsniffer在2004-2-27 16:20:00的发言:
这道题有两个考点:



(1)lie与lay的区别


lie:


EXIST
[intransitive always + adverb/preposition]if a problem, an answer, blame etc lies somewhere, it is caused by, exists, or can be found in that thing, person, or situation


lay:


[transitive always + adverb/preposition]


to put someone or something down carefully into a flat position
ᅳsynonym place


He laid his hand on my shoulder.


排除B,E


(2)同位语


the shared genetic inheritance, or accident做同位语解释a sense of family


而不能解释artistic rivalry’s boundaries,所以D错。






Agree~~~But one more qus,
Does 同位语 applies to describe the nearest noun even when it is a " : "


the shared genetic inheritance, or accident做同位语解释a sense of family


而不能解释artistic rivalry’s boundaries,所以D错。

地板
发表于 2004-2-27 21:01:00 | 只看该作者
     同位语前可用冒号??冒号后为何不是一个完整的句子呢?请教
5#
发表于 2004-4-21 23:46:00 | 只看该作者

up

请NN们再详细解释一下这道题,谢谢!

6#
发表于 2005-2-4 05:48:00 | 只看该作者

选A的话,这句主语是设么?

7#
发表于 2005-8-22 11:17:00 | 只看该作者

主语应该是 a sense of family, 这是个倒装结构。


TOEFL语法里说:“表地点和范围”的介词短语位于句首,且句子为主系表结构时,引起倒装。


“表地点和范围”的介词还有:in , at, between, Among, Beneath , on 等


系动词:be , lie, exist , remain, vest 等

8#
发表于 2005-11-16 01:48:00 | 只看该作者

同位语前可用冒号??冒号后为何不是一个完整的句子呢?请教


ding

9#
发表于 2009-7-1 09:09:00 | 只看该作者

Why use : between two sentences-----------------------

it's possible to join two independent clauses with a colon, so long as the second is an explanation of the first.  
it's also possible for the second part to be something other than an independent clause, such as a list or a phrase.  
the only absolute stipulation is that the part coming before the colon be an independent clause. that is a constant
.

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