关于OG12 95 关于代词指代，求救~

Avatar800 · 发表于 2010-6-18 00:33:01

OG12-95
OG-95:The peaks of a mountain range, acting like rocks ina streamed,produce ripples in the air flowing over them;the resulting flow pattern, with crests and troughs that remain stationary although the air that forms them is moving rapidly, are know as "standing waves"

(C).crests and troughs that remain stationary although the air that forms them is moving rapidly,is

(E).stationary crests and troughs although they are formed by rapidly moving air,is

选出选项没问题了，版主大人解释的很清楚，但我至今困惑的是C选项的them, 这个代词实在宾语位置的吧？？怎么可以带独主的主语creats and troughs呢？？各位帮忙，谢谢啦

红尘道士 · 发表于 2010-6-18 09:47:49

宾格代宾语，很正常啊，难道你想用they

Avatar800 · 发表于 2010-6-18 12:32:31

宾格代宾语，很正常啊，难道你想用they

-- by 会员红尘道士 (2010/6/18 9:47:49)

我觉得them指代的是 crests and trough 吧？难道这个是宾语？

Avatar800 · 发表于 2010-6-19 14:10:25

各位朋友，帮忙看一下吧~~~~困惑ing

hermit127 · 发表于 2010-6-19 17:45:04

主语是：the resulting flow pattern，谓语是is known as "standing waves", 中间的with独立主格+although的从句，该从句里面还有一个定从that forms them。them指代crests and troughs

Avatar800 · 发表于 2010-6-19 18:06:59

(⊙o⊙).....them指代crests and troughs没问题，可我的疑问是crests and troughs不是with型独立主格的主语么？them这个宾语位置的代词可以代主格位置的名词么？？还望赐教~

silent7706 · 发表于 2010-6-20 20:43:32

IMO, "them" must refer to "crests and troughs", because "C & T" is the only plural noun in the independence clause that begins after the semicolon.

Avatar800 · 发表于 2010-6-20 21:10:42

IMO, "them" must refer to "crests and troughs", because "C & T" is the only plural noun in the independence clause that begins after the semicolon.

-- by 会员 silent7706 (2010/6/20 20:43:32)

呵呵，又见到你啦~~可能是我比较钻牛角尖，这个题选出答案没问题，根据指代的一致性确实只能强制指代C&T，我这里想请教的就是一个所谓的原则，即：宾语位置的代词不能指代主语位置的名词是否正确？

silent7706 · 发表于 2010-6-20 22:09:19

哈, 我觉得是可以的.
For instance,
"Melanie and Kelly loves partying all night long, so Julie does not like them."

Here "them" refers to "Melanie and Kelly."

Avatar800 · 发表于 2010-6-20 22:18:01

解决了~~呵呵，thx~

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