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GWD11-19

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楼主
发表于 2008-7-26 02:55:00 | 只看该作者

GWD11-19

In Hungary, as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of which are in middle management and light industry.

A.
        as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of which are in

  1. as with much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women works, many in


            
  2. as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of them in as
  3. like much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women works, and many are


            
  4. like much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many are in

对于这题,我不是很明白一个问题,就是as这里是不是做比较?要是做比较的话,as只能加句子的呀?

还有a proportion of+pl+谓语是单数还是复数?

沙发
发表于 2008-7-26 06:36:00 | 只看该作者

As的用法
一、AS作介词
1. as 作“以。。。身份”或“当作”解释时,后面跟有表示 身份、职业、地位、人的特征的名词作宾语
2. 作介宾的as常用来作补语
※注意:在GMAT中,“as being sth./as being adj.”这两种的表达都是错误的,应省去being。


二、AS作连词
1. 表示时间
意为“随着….”,表示两个同时在演变的情况。
2. 表示原因
3. 表示让步
语气比although,though强一些,注意句中的语序变化。
4. 表示动作的方式,强调某一动作与另一动作的相似性。(GMAT考核的重心)
※考到的AS表方式的句型:
(1) a do (does) sth.., just as b do(does);
(2) just as c do(did,does)sth., so b do(did, does);
(3) just as c do, so too+倒装句子/正常语序的句子。可译为“正如…,同样地…”
三、AS作为关系代词
1. 跟在“the same +名词”结构之后,相当于一个定语从句的引导词(相当于关系代词或关系副词,who, that, when, whom, where)as的先行词为the same所修饰的名词。这时as可以用that替换。
2. 相当于上一种用法的省略结构,仅使用于系表结构,即:
(1).sth./sb+系动词+the same +介词+ sth./sb. +as+介词+sth./sb(前后介词一样):某物对于某人和某对于另一个人是一样的。
(2)sth.+系动词+the same as +sth.,表示某物和某物是一样的。
3. AS 指代前面的整个句子,而不是某一个词或词语。AS所指代的句子可在AS从句中充当主语、宾语和表语。
四、AS构成的固定词语
1. such as表示举例,而不用like。后面跟名词、动名词,但不可跟句子
2. as…go就….一般情况来说;与一般的情况来比较而言
3. so..as to
4. even as=just as
5. as long as=if
6. inasmuch as=because
7. not so much…as 与其说…不如说

as是作比较吧,省略了相同的主谓宾...

a proportion of+pl+谓语是复数.

板凳
发表于 2008-7-26 11:05:00 | 只看该作者
in X as in Y好像是一個固定的用法...internet上有很多examples...可是usage書上找不到...
a proportion of [plural noun] = plural
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2008-7-26 12:16:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用AlienX在2008-7-26 11:05:00的发言:
in X as in Y好像是一個固定的用法...internet上有很多examples...可是usage書上找不到...
a proportion of [plural noun] = plural

hi,ALienx。

那你选哪个答案?

5#
发表于 2008-7-26 12:24:00 | 只看该作者
eliminate B and D because it should be "work" not "works".
eliminate A because "which" cannot refer to humans or a human.
E is a run-on sentence.
The last 'as' in C is strange...I will take C even though it is strange because other answers are definitely wrong.
6#
发表于 2009-8-1 12:36:00 | 只看该作者
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