大全 767

shirleen · 发表于 2008-5-31 15:09:00

767.The increased popularity and
availability of televisions has led to the decline of regional dialects,
language variations which originate from diverse ethnic and cultural
heritages and perpetuated by geographic isolation.

(A) which originate from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated

(B) that originated from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated

(C) originated from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated

(D) originating from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuated

(E) originating from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and perpetuating

大全给的答案是D，但是C错在哪里啊？不是很明白，请大家指点

Colx · 发表于 2008-5-31 16:49:00

Ving表主动，Ved表示被动

variations源于diverse ethnic and cultural heritages，用被动似乎说不通

个人理解，请指正

ad264 · 发表于 2008-5-31 17:38:00

DERIVE FROM / ORIGINATE FROM 都是不及物动词，没有被动

The Achaemenid empire of Persia reached the Indus
                            Valley in the fifth century B.C., bringing
  with it the Aramaic script, from which derive
                            both the northern and
  the southern India
  alphabets.

* Many English words derive from Latin.
许多英文字起源于拉丁语。（没有使用被动式）

The
                            increased
                            popularity and availability
                            of
                            televisions has
  led to the decline of
  regional dialects, language variations originating
  from diverse ethnic and cultural heritages and
                            perpetuated by
  geographic isolation.

* originating from 是主动perpetuated by是被动

大全 767

大全 767

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