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885/13-15

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楼主
发表于 2003-12-20 06:25:00 | 只看该作者

885/13-15

15.    Once the economic and social usefulness of the motor car was demonstrated and with its superiority to the horse being proved, much of the early hostility to it in rural regions disappeared.
(A) and with its superiority to the horse being
(B) and its superiority over the horse had been
(C) and its superiority to the horse
(D) its superiority over the horse
(E) with its superiority to the horse having been

谁能解释和翻译一下么?为什么选c?
沙发
发表于 2003-12-20 10:41:00 | 只看该作者
and 连接的前后两个部分平行: 前面的用一般过去时, 后面也要这样,并且and后面要是完整句子. A: 不是句子 B: 过去完成时,没有必要 D没有and ,可以造成混乱: demonstrate 主动语态,后面可以接名词性宾语, 这里是被动,后面接名词,搞不清其中关系. E: having been proved过于冗赘, 改成proved就好了. C中有个省略, and .... (was) proved. 因为前半句已经有was了, 后面即使省略, 也容易理解,且不会产生歧异: 这一点ETS是允许的.
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