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885-S20-6, 心有不甘

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楼主
发表于 2004-11-13 15:34:00 | 只看该作者

885-S20-6, 心有不甘


6.     Because paper of all kinds is the biggest single component of municipal trash, many municipalities have tried recycling to reduce the cost of trash disposal.


(A) Because paper of all kinds is the biggest single component of municipal trash, many municipalities have tried recycling to reduce the cost of trash disposal.


(B) Because paper of all kinds is the biggest single component in municipal trash, many municipalities tried to recycle so that the cost of trash disposal is reduced.


(C) Because paper of all kinds are the biggest single components in municipal trash, many municipalities have tried to recycle to reduce the cost of trash disposal.


(D) All kinds of paper are the biggest single components of municipal trash, and so many municipalities have tried recycling to reduce the cost of trash disposal.(A)


(E) All kinds of paper is the biggest single component of municipal trash, so many municipalities have tried to recycle so that the cost of trash disposal could be reduced.


看了以前的讨论,总觉得不痛快, 难道排除E的根据只是effectiveness吗?还是could的使用有问题, E有没有什么硬伤呢?

沙发
发表于 2004-11-14 02:53:00 | 只看该作者

这里是在考try to do and try doing sth. it is a little subtle.but we can tell accurately,if we know the difference between them. I want to give a example first: a,I tried speaking to him,but i fail to persuade him.


                                                         b, I tried to persuade him,but i fail to persude him.


is there any difference? at the first glance,we may say no. but after a careful consideration,we found" persuade "is abstract ,which emphasize the result ,but "speak" is explicit, which emphasize the action , we dont have to make efforts to realize it. however,to persuade is much difficult to reach. so ,at last, we dont know whether we can succeed in persuading,but i have speaked to him.


so, similarily,here we can say many municipalities have tried to reduce the cost of,but should say many municipalities have tried recycling to reduce.   do you understand?


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-11-14 2:57:15编辑过]
板凳
发表于 2004-11-14 10:21:00 | 只看该作者

E. try to recycle 后缺少宾语,

   而且改变句子重心。原文主句在说 municipality, 而 E 的主语是paper!  

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2004-11-14 12:47:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用meixiapeng在2004-11-14 2:53:00的发言:

这里是在考try to do and try doing sth. it is a little subtle.but we can tell accurately,if we know the difference between them. I want to give a example first: a,I tried speaking to him,but i fail to persuade him.


                                                         b, I tried to persuade him,but i fail to persude him.


is there any difference? at the first glance,we may say no. but after a careful consideration,we found" persuade "is abstract ,which emphasize the result ,but "speak" is explicit, which emphasize the action , we dont have to make efforts to realize it. however,to persuade is much difficult to reach. so ,at last, we dont know whether we can succeed in persuading,but i have speaked to him.


so, similarily,here we can say many municipalities have tried to reduce the cost of,but should say many municipalities have tried recycling to reduce.   do you understand?




It sounds reasonable and novel. Thanks a lot.
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