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大全207 看过以前的讨论,还不懂

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楼主
发表于 2005-5-20 10:39:00 | 只看该作者

大全207 看过以前的讨论,还不懂

207.Charlotte Parkins Gilman, a late nineteenth-century feminist, called for urban apartment houses including child-care facilities and clustered suburban houses including communal eating and social facilities.
(A) including child-care facilities and clustered suburban houses including communal eating and social facilities
(B) that included child-care facilities, and for clustered suburban houses to include communal eating and social facilities
(C) with child-care facilities included and for clustered suburban houses to include communal eating and social facilities
(D) that included child-care facilities and for clustered suburban houses with communal eating and social facilities
(E) to include child-care facilities and for clustered suburban houses with communal eating and social facilities included


英语中没有call for to do 的用法,但有call for sb to do的用法,文中的to include 都是后者,所以应该没问题,为什么把它们排除?大全的解释说A中including有歧义,我实在是看不出来,请大家指点啊!

沙发
发表于 2005-5-21 01:54:00 | 只看该作者

A) including child-care facilities and clustered suburban houses including communal eating and social facilities

原句意是 urban apartment houses 和clustered suburban houses 的并列,而A会造成 child-care facilitiesclustered suburban houses 并列的岐义

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2005-5-21 08:55:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢,这点明白了

那call for 的问题呢?

地板
发表于 2005-5-22 10:15:00 | 只看该作者

那请问这道题的答案是什么呢?

5#
发表于 2005-5-22 10:40:00 | 只看该作者

这里前后两部分明显需要平行。 call for A, and for B to do 是不平行的(A 是一个东西, B to do 强调一个动作)

B, C ,E, 都只有一个 to do.

6#
发表于 2006-7-3 19:10:00 | 只看该作者
我觉得including和that include是有一定区别的,inclding后面跟的名词表示属于前面的种类,如 animals including cats,而a that include b是指a应具有b这项特征或要求,如 animals that include hibernating habits.不知对否?
7#
发表于 2007-5-12 03:50:00 | 只看该作者

楼上的我觉得对,tricky。。

8#
发表于 2007-8-5 15:17:00 | 只看该作者
ok
9#
发表于 2007-8-5 17:23:00 | 只看该作者

 animals that include hibernating habits.

这句话不通。。。

10#
发表于 2007-11-1 10:07:00 | 只看该作者

我个人认为,不定式一般不能做定语修饰名词,只有个别名词可以。

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