[求助]BY第六章28题求解

p159 28 .The economic forces which may affect the public offering of stock iclude suddendownturns in the marcket, hedging and other inestor strategies for preventing losses, loosening the interest rates in Washington , and fearing that the company may stiill be undercapitalized.

A)loosening the interest rates in Washington , and fearing that the company may stiill be undercapitalized.

B)loosening the interest rates in Washington , and a fear of  the company may stiill being undercapitalized.

C)a loosening of the interest rates in Washington , and fearing that the company may stiill be undercapitalized.

D)a loosening of he interest rates in Washington , and a fear of the still undercapitalized company.

E)a loosening of the interest rates in Washington , and a fear that the company may stiill be undercapitalized.

正确答案为E.

这是一道平行题,A.B.C都好排除.我疑惑的是D和E选项. 我认为的是suddendownturns in ...., hedging and other inestor stratigies for ......, a lossening of ..., a fear of ....都属于一种从属关系.

但是BY解释是,原句a fear that ....,指代的是整体,D选项变为a fear of ....则改变了原句强调重心.

那是不是说尊重原文的前提下再考虑平行问题?

谢谢指导.

平行结构的核心是找出到底是什么是核心词，而不是单单看形式的平行。

这个平行的核心词是The economic forces 的几种表现： suddendownturns ，hedging and other inestor stratigies ，a lossening , 和a fear

D)a loosening of the interest rates in Washington , and a fear of the still undercapitalized company.

体会一下原句的意思， fear 的不是still undercapitalized comany ,而是 company may stiill be undercapitalized.这个动作。这是D最大的错误所在。

你提到的“尊重原文的前提下再考虑平行问题”，我的理解这是一个相对有效的判断原则。大多数题目是尽量保证和A项一致的，但是不是绝对的判断。而且这一点比较难以把握，建议不到最后不要用这个先来排除。

Open to discuss.......