请教各位OG12 Diagnostic Test里SC 第42题

Raquel · 发表于 2010-11-19 21:59:26

42. The Supreme Court has ruled that public universities can collect student activity fees even with students' objections to particular activities, so long as the groups they give money to will be chosen without regard to their views.

Correct answer: from students who object to particular activities, so long as the groups given money are

因为这句话的意思怎么都理解不了，

so long as和前面半个分句的逻辑关系我也不是很清楚，

另外就是最后一个their的referent是什么也不清楚。

求高人指点！谢谢。。。

s2206001 · 发表于 2010-11-20 01:00:17

没有其他选项，理解不了。。。

Raquel · 发表于 2010-11-20 18:50:11

B, if they have objections to particular activities and the groups that are given the money are
C, if they object to particular activities, but the groups that the money is given to have to be
D, from students who object to particular activities, so long as the groups given money to are
E, though students have an objection to particular activities, but the groups that are given the money be

这是选项，求解。。

Antonia1213 · 发表于 2010-11-20 19:13:48

题干中最后一个their指代的只能是groups 因为最后半个句子是完整的主谓结构通过指代原则只能指代groups

被楼主一说的话我发现so long as解释起来我也不是很明白求解

s2206001 · 发表于 2010-11-20 21:21:25

42. The Supreme Court has ruled that public universities can collect student activity fees even with students' objections to particular activities, so long as the groups they give money to will be chosen without regard to their views.

A, with students' objections to particular activities, so long as the groups they give money to will be
B, if they have objections to particular activities and the groups that are given the money are
C, if they object to particular activities, but the groups that the money is given to have to be
D, from students who object to particular activities, so long as the groups given money to are
E, though students have an objection to particular activities, but the groups that are given the money be

首先回答你们的疑问，so long as和as long as一样，都表示条件。所以A选项用will，错！而且能省去不用定语从句，尽量不要用。
选项BC，they指代大学的话，逻辑上说不过去。
选项E，but the groups that are given the money be中使用be原形，没有依据。

对于整句话的意思是说：法院判定大学可以向学生收取活动费，尽管这些学生对其中的部分活动表示反对，而这一切的条件是the groups given money to are chosen without regard to their views。最后半句不知道，group应该是活动承办方（被给钱），their应该是代指学生，因为前面谈过学生反对，就涉及了学生的观点。强翻的话，就是：不顾学生的想法，选择那群拿钱举办活动的团体。

Antonia1213 · 发表于 2010-11-20 21:34:24

B Referent for they is student activity fees,
which cannot possibly have objections…; the
use of and is illogical.
C Th ey refers to student activity fees rather than
students; but does not have the requisite
sense of of with the provision that; have to be is wordy

Raquel · 发表于 2010-11-20 22:59:07

多谢。。有些明白了。。还是需要再仔细想一下。。如有不懂再来请教！

shallbytwo · 发表于 2011-1-26 06:02:29

我也不明白这句话后面一部分的意思

avernus · 发表于 2011-3-5 21:42:49

今天查到这道题，最后的Their的确是指Groups，参考众多翻译我的理解是：

最高法院裁定公立大学可向学生收取活动费甚至是向对某一特定活动反对的学生收费，只要这些被给予活动费的组织被选择与否不是取决于（考虑到）这些组织的观点（比如说大学喜欢唱歌就给唱歌社活动费，不喜欢跳舞就不给跳舞社活动费,这是不行的）。

shadowcynthia · 发表于 2011-6-1 11:19:23

我也看了好多解释现在给自己的答案是

大学可以跟学生收钱就算学生不同意只要不是这个社团想要钱就给钱就行给钱与否由大学官方决定

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