求大牛指导OG语法问题若干

1、OG:240题

What brought the automobile company back from the verge of bankruptcy shortly after the Second World War was a special,governmentally sanctioned price increase allowed during a period of wage and price controls.

请大牛指教，能否详解这句长句的句子结构。

２、请教“as well as”的所有用法及在ＧＭＡＴ考试中应注意的方面。

３、ＯＧ：２５０题

请问正确答案"analysts had expected and......"中，analysts 与 had 之间是不是省略了that啊？

４、ＯＧ：２６０题

请问"decrease"是做哪个的谓语动词啊？

5、ＯＧ：２６１题

B选项为什么错误啊？

不是nn

1、OG:240题

What brought the automobile company back from the verge of bankruptcy shortly after the Second World War was a special,governmentally sanctioned price increase allowed during a period of wage and price controls.

请大牛指教，能否详解这句长句的句子结构。

What brought the automobile company back from the verge of bankruptcy shortly after the Second World War(what引导的主语从句) was a special,governmentally sanctioned（修饰price increase的形容词和副词） price increase (此处省略了which was)allowed during a period of wage and price controls.(during引导的时间状语)

２、请教“as well as”的所有用法及在ＧＭＡＴ考试中应注意的方面。

这个你用搜索查一下应该有！

３、ＯＧ：２５０题

请问正确答案"analysts had expected and......"中，analysts 与 had 之间是不是省略了that啊？

不是。你要先弄明白这个比较句到底比较的是什么。他比较的是：实际利润减少量与分析家预言的利润减少量。(主语之间的比较，只省略相同的成分)实际上than后省略了：

The company announced that its profits declined much less in the second quarter than （the profit declination that ）analysts had expected and that its business would improve in the second half of the year.

４、ＯＧ：２６０题

请问"decrease"是做哪个的谓语动词啊？

According to some economists, the July decrease in unemployment to the lowest level in two years suggests that the gradual improvement in the job market is continuing.

decrease是名词，句子的谓语是 suggests.

5、ＯＧ：２６１题

B选项为什么错误啊？

261. Being a United States citizen since 1988 and born in Calcutta in 1940, author Bharati Mukherjee has lived in England and Canada, and first came to the United States in 1961 to study at the Iowa Writers’ Workshop.

(A) Being a United States citizen since 1988 and born in Calcutta in 1940, author Bharati Mukherjee has

(B) Having been a United States citizen since 1988, she was born in Calcutta in 1940; author Bharati Mukherjee

(C) Born in Calcutta in 1940, author Bharati Mukherjee became a United States citizen in 1988; she has

(D) Being born in Calcutta in 1940 and having been a United States citizen since 1988, author Bharati Mukherjee（C）

(E) Having been born in Calcutta in 1940 and being a United States citizen since 1988, author Bharati Mukherjee

having been这个时态不对，它是had been的ing形式。请注意后面是was，1988不可能早于1940！

提几点建议：

1 不同题目请单独发帖讨论，这样方便以后查阅。

2 请把题目和选项贴出来。不是每个人都像我一样旁边有书，即使有书翻来翻去也很麻烦。

3 请在问题前先用搜索查找相关题目，你的所有问题都讨论过！：）