XDF 补充题 test B 01,02

1.     Not all employment selection mechanisms that have a “disparate effect,” that is, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate to their presence in the relevant labor market, are unlawful.

(A) that is, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate to

(B) which means, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate with

(C) which means, that screen out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate with

(D) that is, that screen out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate to（D）

(E) that is, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate with

这个题我选的是B。that is 和which means 修饰的词不用嘛？ that screen out 的主语是谁呢？

2.     Modern critics are amused by early scholars’ categorizing Tacitus’s Germania as an ethnographic treatise.

(A) scholars’ categorizing Tacitus’s Germania as

(B) scholars’ categorizing Tacitus’s Germania as if

(C) scholars, categorizing of Tacitus’s Germania as

(D) scholars who categorize Tacitus’s Germania as（A）

(E) scholars who categorize Tacitus’s Germania if

这个题我选的是D，为什么选A？

谢谢指点喽

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