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og 188

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楼主
发表于 2006-3-3 21:03:00 | 只看该作者

og 188

怎么翻呢?such …后面主语是什么


188. As a result of medical advances, many people that might at one time have died as children of such infections as diphtheria, pneumonia, or rheumatic fever now live well into old age.


(A)  that might at one time have died as children


(B)  who might once have died in childhood


(C)  that as children might once have died


(D)  who in childhood might have at one time died


(E)   who, when they were children, might at one time have died


B, the best choice, uses the preferred relative pronoun, who, to refer to many people. It observes formal and logical parallelism in the wording of the relative clause and the main clause: first, adverbs (once and now)', second, verbs (might have died and live); and third, adverbial prepositional phrases (in childhood and into old age). A and C use the questionable relative pronoun that to refer to many people. They also violate the parallel structure noted above. D and E, although they use the correct pronoun, who, offer convoluted and nonparallel structures for the relative clause.

沙发
发表于 2006-3-4 02:15:00 | 只看该作者

由于医疗进步,许多曾经在儿童时期可能因为这些疾病diphtheria, pneumonia, or rheumatic fever 死亡的人现在能活到很大年纪。


that....fever 是定语从句修饰people

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