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大全 966, 970 (怎么理解)

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楼主
发表于 2004-2-1 19:58:00 | 只看该作者

大全 966, 970 (怎么理解)

970.    Lincoln, discovering in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler has learned before him, knew how to use a good story to generate good will.
(A) Lincoln, discovering in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler has learned before him, knew
(B) Discovering in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler has learned before him, Lincoln knew
(C) Lincoln, discovering the secret that the Yankee peddler had learned in young manhood before him, knew
(D) In young manhood Lincoln discovered the secret that the Yankee peddler had learned before him;
(E) Lincoln, discovered in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler had learned before him, knew

answer: b

但 b中 有has , 应该 是 c 吧

966.    In repousse, a method of sculpture, workers lay copper sheets over wooden molds, and then, using a variety of exotic hammers, carefully pounding the metal into shape.
(A) In repousse, a method of sculpture, workers lay copper sheets over wooden molds, and then, using a variety of exotic hammers, carefully pounding the metal into shape.
(B) Repousse is method of sculpture in which workers lay copper sheets over wooden molds and then, using a variety of exotic hammers, carefully pound the metal into shape.
(C) Repousse workers, who do a method of sculpture by laying copper sheets over wooden molds, use a variety of exotic hammers, and then pounding the metal into shape.
(D) Workers who lay copper sheets over wooden molds use a variety of exotic hammers and carefully pound the metal into shape in order to do repousse, a method of sculpture.
(E) Laying copper sheets over wooden molds, and using a variety of exotic hammers in order to pound the metal into shape, repousse is a method of sculpture done by workers.

b 中 method of sculpture in which workers lay,就是说, workers在 sculpture里lay,意思不通顺吧, e 为什么错???
沙发
发表于 2004-2-1 21:41:00 | 只看该作者
970. Lincoln, discovering in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler has learned before him, knew how to use a good story to generate good will.
(A) Lincoln, discovering in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler has learned before him, knew
(B) Discovering in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler has learned before him, Lincoln knew
(C) Lincoln, discovering the secret that the Yankee peddler had learned in young manhood before him, knew
(D) In young manhood Lincoln discovered the secret that the Yankee peddler had learned before him;
(E) Lincoln, discovered in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler had learned before him, knew
我认为has没有什么问题discovering that ..has
C将discovering放在中间容易引起歧义,不知道这个到底做补语补充说明主语的还是作为壮语来修饰位于动词的,所以答案应该是B
板凳
发表于 2004-2-1 21:48:00 | 只看该作者
B中的意思是说:Repousse 是一种雕塑的方法,这种雕塑就是workers将铜片放木制模型上面,逻辑意思应该没什么问题吧?
E错在laying的逻辑主语应该是workers而不是repousse,应该是人lay而不是一种method lay.
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2004-2-1 22:29:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用linlin315在2004-2-1 21:41:00的发言:
970. Lincoln, discovering in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler has learned before him, knew how to use a good story to generate good will.
(A) Lincoln, discovering in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler has learned before him, knew
(B) Discovering in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler has learned before him, Lincoln knew
(C) Lincoln, discovering the secret that the Yankee peddler had learned in young manhood before him, knew
(D) In young manhood Lincoln discovered the secret that the Yankee peddler had learned before him;
(E) Lincoln, discovered in young manhood the secret that the Yankee peddler had learned before him, knew
我认为has没有什么问题discovering that ..has
C将discovering放在中间容易引起歧义,不知道这个到底做补语补充说明主语的还是作为壮语来修饰位于动词的,所以答案应该是B


b 中discovering 的逻辑主语是 Lincoin, 而且现在分词 在句首 做状语, 修饰动词 knew,
总不能说, 过去discovering 了 现在 has的事情吧。
c 中discovering 应该做状语修饰 knew, 逻辑主语依然为 Lincoln, 这种用法应该没有问题。
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-2-1 22:30:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用linlin315在2004-2-1 21:48:00的发言:
B中的意思是说:Repousse 是一种雕塑的方法,这种雕塑就是workers将铜片放木制模型上面,逻辑意思应该没什么问题吧?
E错在laying的逻辑主语应该是workers而不是repousse,应该是人lay而不是一种method lay.


不好意思, 应该是 d 为什么错, 谢谢了!
6#
发表于 2004-2-1 23:13:00 | 只看该作者
(D) Workers who lay copper sheets over wooden molds use a variety of exotic hammers and carefully pound the metal into shape in order to do repousse, a method of sculpture.
我认为D错在repousse是一种方法,这种方法是workers把铜片放在木质的模型上,而不是workers使用什么什么in order to do repousse,repousse是不能用来做的,它不是东西,你看呢?
7#
发表于 2004-2-2 00:34:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用halcyon在2004-2-1 22:29:00的发言:

b 中discovering 的逻辑主语是 Lincoin, 而且现在分词 在句首 做状语, 修饰动词 knew,
总不能说, 过去discovering 了 现在 has的事情吧。
c 中discovering 应该做状语修饰 knew, 逻辑主语依然为 Lincoln, 这种用法应该没有问题。


had been 表示到 过去某点这个动作已经解释。所以不对。

不过A跟B有什么本质区别呀? 请NN来看看吧。
8#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-2-2 10:38:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用linlin315在2004-2-1 23:13:00的发言:
(D) Workers who lay copper sheets over wooden molds use a variety of exotic hammers and carefully pound the metal into shape in order to do repousse, a method of sculpture.
我认为D错在repousse是一种方法,这种方法是workers把铜片放在木质的模型上,而不是workers使用什么什么in order to do repousse,repousse是不能用来做的,它不是东西,你看呢?


我也觉得 d 的to do repousse 不好,只是觉得 b 中 in which 理解不了。
9#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-2-2 10:41:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用bryony在2004-2-2 0:34:00的发言:

had been 表示到 过去某点这个动作已经解释。所以不对。

不过A跟B有什么本质区别呀? 请NN来看看吧。


我觉得, a b 之间没什么区别。

c 中had learned 表示在 discovering (与knew 同时发生) 之前呀!!!
10#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-2-3 00:10:00 | 只看该作者
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