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To map Earth's interior, geologists use a network of seismometers to chart seismic waves that originate in the earth's crust and ricochet around its interior, most rapidly traveling through cold, dense regions and slower through hotter rocks.

正确答案: C

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[SC悬赏令] OG 16 SC86

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楼主
发表于 2015-8-9 21:24:45 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
之前有同学发个这个问题了,不过讨论的点不太一样,我又重新发一下,复制了原来那个同学的题(http://forum.chasedream.com/foru ... &highlight=OG16
我的问题是正确选项C中的COMMA+VING修饰的ricochet是不是从句动词??如果是的话就说明句尾的Ving可以修饰从句动词,或给从句做伴随?这个纠结好久了 求助各位大神
86. To map Earth's interior, geologists use a network of seismometers to chart seismic waves that originate in the earth's crust and ricochet around its interior, most rapidly traveling through cold, dense regions and slower through hotter rocks.
(A) interior, most rapidly traveling through cold, dense regions and slower
(B) interior, which travel most rapidly through cold, dense regions, and more slowly
(C) interior, traveling most rapidly through cold, dense regions and more slowly
(D) interior and most rapidly travel through cold, dense regions, and slower
(E) interior and that travel most rapidly through cold, dense regions and slower

OG解释
This sentence explains in detail an activity of geologists (using seismometers to chart waves), focusing primarily on the object, seismic waves. A description of these waves is developed in a relative clause (that originate ... hotter rocks) that contains a compound verb phrase (originate ... ricochet . .). The action, ricochet, is further described in a participial phrase in which traveling ... is then further described in a comparison of travel speeds in cold and hot regions of Earth's crust.

C Correct. The modifiers are parallel and correctly positioned in relation to the verb.
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2015-8-9 21:25:39 | 只看该作者
自己顶
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2015-8-9 21:28:38 | 只看该作者
原帖有回复了 可以参考链接
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2015-8-9 21:43:01 | 只看该作者
顶顶顶 还有没有
5#
发表于 2015-8-12 13:12:13 | 只看该作者
说下个人看法吧,不保证正确,请NN们指正:

S1 V1 (O1 V2), doing

main clause定义

A group of words made up of a subject and a predicate. A main clause (unlike a dependent or subordinate clause) can stand alone as a sentence.

该句其实存在两个main clause,而doing修饰较近的一个

所以RON的说法依然成立

,doing修饰动词有两种作用
1伴随
2结果

这句是伴随作用


关于能否修饰geologist:

感觉如果修饰geologist更应该把doing放在句首

doing XXX, geologists chart waves that ricochet.

另外我倒是觉得这个E waves that, and that相当给力。。不像OG说的那么惨啊。只不过毁在了slower上。。
6#
 楼主| 发表于 2015-8-12 13:49:27 | 只看该作者
guoyilin2015 发表于 2015-8-12 13:12
说下个人看法吧,不保证正确,请NN们指正:

S1 V1 (O1 V2), doing

简直说出我的心里话,我当时就错选了E。看来还是比较为王吧,
千行的作者也说,COMMA,VING是修饰较近的主句,应该和你说的这个有两个main clause,修饰较近的这个一样。看grammar是一句,看logical meaning是两句,可以这样理解吧?
7#
发表于 2015-8-12 13:56:56 | 只看该作者
Azure126 发表于 2015-8-12 13:49
简直说出我的心里话,我当时就错选了E。看来还是比较为王吧,
千行的作者也说,COMMA,VING是修饰较近的主 ...

that这个relative pronoun就是指waves

如果把waves解除geologist的束缚

Geologist chart waves.
That(waves) ricochet.

句子完整,main clause
8#
发表于 2015-8-12 13:58:34 | 只看该作者
Azure126 发表于 2015-8-12 13:49
简直说出我的心里话,我当时就错选了E。看来还是比较为王吧,
千行的作者也说,COMMA,VING是修饰较近的主 ...

我做OG16SC错误率飙升。。
在想SC是不是要返工了。。
9#
 楼主| 发表于 2015-8-12 14:01:23 | 只看该作者
guoyilin2015 发表于 2015-8-12 13:56
that这个relative pronoun就是指waves

如果把waves解除geologist的束缚

明白了 谢谢指教
10#
 楼主| 发表于 2015-8-12 14:14:20 | 只看该作者
guoyilin2015 发表于 2015-8-12 13:58
我做OG16SC错误率飙升。。
在想SC是不是要返工了。。

我也是。。疯狂地搜了好久别人对于16版的评价和分析,现在依旧是比较平行和修饰语是SC的王道 但是总觉得大体思路有变化 心里很恐慌
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