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求助大全里的一道语法题!谢谢

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楼主
发表于 2017-3-23 00:21:24 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
1. The development of a new jumbo rocket that is expected to carry the United States into its next phase of space exploration will be able to deliver a heavier load of instruments into orbit than the space shuttle and at a lower cost.
(A) The development of a new jumbo rocket that is expected to carry the United States into its next phase of space exploration will be able to deliver a heavier load of instruments into orbit than the space shuttle and at a lower cost.
(B) The development of a new jumbo rocket is expected to carry the United States into its next phase of space exploration and be able to deliver a heavier load of instruments into orbit at a lower cost than the space shuttle.
(C) The new development of a jumbo rocket, which is expected to carry the United States into its next phase of space exploration, will be able to deliver a heavier load of instruments into orbit at a lower cost than the space shuttle.
(D) A newly developed jumbo rocket, which is expected to carry the United States into its next phase of space exploration, will be able to deliver a heavier load of instruments into orbit than the space shuttle can, and at a lower cost.D
(E) A newly developed jumbo rocket, which is expected to carry the United States into its next phase of space exploration, will be able to deliver a heavier load of instruments into orbit than the space shuttle and to cost less.
这题正确选项D中的红色部分和谁平行呢?

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沙发
发表于 2017-3-23 01:36:59 | 只看该作者
先看懂句意,而不要人为假定一定有“并列”之类的语法结构在里面。D 中的 and at a lower cost, 是对“will be able..........shuttle can” 的一个补充,相当于,do so at a lower cost, so 指的就是前面句子中的动作。这种理解是认为and后省略了谓语宾语等,未尝不可。但我认为更恰当的理解是and at a lower cost,就是一个补语,用语说明前面所说动作完成的一个伴随状况。at a lower cost介词短语类似于副词。这种表达在英语中很常见。并且简洁。供参考。我想不一定and一出现就注定要找并列吧?
板凳
发表于 2017-3-23 11:12:09 | 只看该作者
(A) The development of a new jumbo rocket that is expected to carry the United States into its next phase of space exploration will be able to deliver a heavier load of instruments into orbit than the space shuttle and at a lower cost.
(B) The development of a new jumbo rocket is expected to carry the United States into its next phase of space exploration and be able to deliver a heavier load of instruments into orbit at a lower cost than the space shuttle.
(C) The new development of a jumbo rocket, which is expected to carry the United States into its next phase of space exploration, will be able to deliver a heavier load of instruments into orbit at a lower cost than the space shuttle.
(D) A newly developed jumbo rocket, which is expected to carry the United States into its next phase of space exploration, will be able to deliver a heavier load of instruments into orbit than the space shuttle can, and at a lower cost.(D)
(E) A newly developed jumbo rocket, which is expected to carry the United States into its next phase of space exploration, will be able to deliver a heavier load of instruments into orbit than the space shuttle and to cost less.

只有d没有歧义
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2017-3-23 14:48:37 | 只看该作者
猫樱花 发表于 2017-3-23 11:12
(A) The development of a new jumbo rocket that is expected to carry the United States into its next  ...

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