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Faced with an estimated$2 billion budget gap,the city's mayor proposed a nearly 17 percent reduction in the amount allocated the previous year to maintain the city's major cultural institutions and to subsidize hundreds of local arts groups.

正确答案: A

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og16 verbal 70

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楼主
发表于 2016-3-25 22:47:34 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
70. Faced with an estimated$2 billion budget gap,the city's mayor proposed a nearly 17 percent reduction in the amount allocated the previous year to maintain the city's major cultural institutions and to subsidize hundreds of local arts groups.

a. proposed a nearly 17 percent reduction in the amount allocated the previous year to maintain the city's major cultural institutions and to subsidize  
b. proposed a reduction from the previous year of nearly 17 percent in the amount it was allocating to maintain the city's major cultural institutions and for subsidizing  
c. proposed to reduce, by nearly 17 percent,the amount from the previous year that was allocated for the maintenance of the city's major cultural institutions and to subsidize
d. has proposed a reduction from the previous year of nearly 17 percent of the amount it was allocating for maintaining the city's major cultural institutions, and to subsidize  
e. was proposing that the amount they were allocating be reduced by nearly 17 percent from the previous year for maintaining the city's major cultural institutions and for the subsidization
应该是to maintain 和 to subsidize 平行,而不是和to reduce ---> 因此A 非 C, ok

但是A的感觉就是... 怪怪的, the amount allocated the previous year, allocate 是及物动词啊,这不成“分配去年”了。 起码要the amount allocated in the previous year 吧




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沙发
发表于 2016-3-26 03:25:23 | 只看该作者
我觉着这里的allocated 是分词的过去式表示被动。 the amount that had been allocated the previous year 省略成 the amount allocated the previous year.

请指正
板凳
发表于 2016-3-26 11:48:51 | 只看该作者
GMAT中描述年份时偶尔会省略介词,就像这题里in the previous year.
例如OG16-SC104:Heating-oil prices are expected to be higher this year than last because refiners are paying about $5 a barrel more for crude oil than they were last year.

只能说这是GMAT的习惯用法吧,随它吧!然后找更绝对的语法错误,比如C选项的不平行。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2016-3-26 20:31:10 | 只看该作者
医生吃鱼 发表于 2016-3-26 11:48
GMAT中描述年份时偶尔会省略介词,就像这题里in the previous year.
例如OG16-SC104:Heating-oil prices ar ...

嗯, 还有og16 116. November is traditionally the strongest month for sales of light trucks, but sales this past November, even when compared with sales in previous November, accounted for a remarkable large share of total vehicle sales.
已经是第二次问类似的问题了,不能再犯不能再犯~~~
5#
发表于 2016-3-26 21:38:08 | 只看该作者
白冬冬 发表于 2016-3-26 20:31
嗯, 还有og16 116. November is traditionally the strongest month for sales of light trucks, but sa ...

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