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新prep 224 的歧义问题

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楼主
发表于 2009-7-24 22:43:00 | 只看该作者

新prep 224 的歧义问题


        

Fossils
of a whale that beached on an African shore more than a million years ago
and was subsequently butchered by hominids have
been recovered by
paleontologists.


        

A.
that beached on an
African shore more than a million years ago and was subsequently butchered by
hominids have


        

B.
that beached on an African shore more than a million years ago and then was
subsequently butchered by hominids has


        

C.
that beached on an African shore more than a million years ago, which was
subsequently butchered by hominids, has


        

D.
having been beached on an African shore more than a million years ago and
subsequently butchered by hominids, have


        

E.
having beached on an African shore more than a million years ago and then
subsequently were butchered by hominids have

选A

我的问题是这里用的 N1 of  N2 that.... 结构没有歧义吗?


    


沙发
发表于 2009-7-25 04:29:00 | 只看该作者

一般情况下that紧贴修饰语.

在that引导定语从句的时候,多数是限制性的(也就是说, 把that从句去掉句子就没意义了), 所以根据句意很好判断出that的修饰对象.

这里完全可以由句意判断that那个东西修饰鲸鱼.

板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2009-7-25 05:13:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢!我以前看到这个结构就否定,看来只要逻辑上清晰,这种结构是可以接受的

    
地板
发表于 2010-5-7 18:33:46 | 只看该作者
请问,A中划线部分用and连接修饰whale可以吗?不是说and只能并列连接主句不能连接从句吗?
疑惑中
5#
发表于 2012-5-23 12:49:38 | 只看该作者
A选项的was,不是主谓不一致吗???fossils不应该用were吗?

怎么做题都做不对。。。
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