苯苯鸟求救~请大家帮忙解答下,谢谢啦~~ Fossils of the arm of a sloth found in puerto tico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old, made it the earliest known mammal of the Greater Antilles Islands. A) sloth found in Puerto Rico in 1991, and dated at 34 million years old ,made it the earliest known mammal of D)sloth,found in Puerto Rico in 1991, have been dated at 34 million years old, making the sloth the earliest known mammal on 答案为D 1)对于A选项解释如下: Because sloth is the object of a preposition and not the subject of the sentence, there is no reasonable antecedent for the pronoun it ;in this construction, the subject of made is fossils, but it makes no sense to say that the fossils made it the earliest known mammal. 对于这段解释,我很不明白 前面SLOTH是单数,后面的IT 自然指代的就是前面出现过的单数名词,即SLOTH,为什么说没有antecedent? 2)对于D选项有2个小问题 (a)making the sloth the earliest kown mammal on 。。应该是ING分词做状语表示结果吧~一般的表示时间的什么的,主语都是主句的主语,那这个表示结果的ING分词短语它的逻辑主语是什么? (b)GMAT语法要求不能改变句子的原来意思吧,那个原来意思应该值得就是A选项所表达的意思么,如果是这样,所谓的正确答案D把 A的补充成分and dated at 34 million years old改作了句子的主要成分have been dated at 34 million years old。这样是不是就是把原来的意思改变了呢,这样可以么 ······· 谢谢 |