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1.In 1850, Lucretia Mott published her Discourse on Women, arguing in a treatise for women to have equal political and legal rights and for changes in the married women’s property laws. (A) arguing in a treatise for women to have equal political and legal rights (B) arguing in a treatise for equal political and legal rights for women (C) a treatise that advocates women’s equal political and legal rights (D) a treatise advocating women’s equal political and legal rights (E) a treatise that argued for equal political and legal rights for women 答案：E。不知道怎么排除AB. 2. There are several ways to build solid walls using just mud or clay, but the most extensively used method has been the forming of bricks out of mud or clay, and, after some preliminary air drying or sun drying, they are laid in the wall in mud mortar.A. the forming of bricks out of mud or clay, and, after some preliminary air drying or sun drying, they are laid
B. forming the mud or clay into bricks, and, after some preliminary air drying or sun drying, to lay them
C. having bricks formed from mud or clay, and, after some preliminary air drying or sun drying, they were laid
D. to form the mud or clay into bricks, and, after some preliminary air drying or sun drying, to lay them
E. that bricks were formed from mud or clay, which, after some preliminary air drying or sun drying, were laid
OG解释：A项“the forming of bricks does not fit withthe passive verb phrase that follows(they are laid)” 不懂这是什么意思。
3.Rising inventories, when unaccompanied correspondingly by increases in sales, can lead to production cutbacks that would hamper economic growth.
(A) when unaccompanied correspondingly by increases in sales, can lead
(B) when not accompanied by corresponding increases in sales, possibly leads
(C) when they were unaccompanied by corresponding sales increases, can lead
(D) if not accompanied by correspondingly increased sales, possibly leads
(E) if not accompanied by corresponding increases in sales, can lead
答案是E..1)A C不知道怎么排除 2）unaccompanied和not accompanied意思有什么区别？
4.Unlike the original National Museum of Science and Technology in Italy, where the models are encased in glass or operated only by staff members, the Virtual Leonardo Project, an online version of the museum, encourages visitors to “touch” each exhibit, which thereby activates the animated functions of the piece.
A.exhibit, which thereby activates
B.exhibit, in turn an activation of
C.exhibit, and it will activate
D.exhibit and thereby activate
E.exhibit which, as a result, activates
答案是D。D项译成 VLP鼓励游客触摸展品，并因此鼓励游客活跃了展品的生动性。但应该是“VLP鼓励游客触摸展品”这件事本身活跃了展品的生动性。而B项中的同位语，RON讲过Comma+同位语：这个同位语既可以修饰逗号前面最近的名词，也可以修饰逗号前面的一整句话。B项的同位语正好指代前面一句话。不知道B项哪里不对。 5. Bihar is India’s poorest state, with an annual per capita income of $111, lower than in the most impoverished countries of the world.
(A) lower than in
(B) lower than that of
(C) and lower than that of
(D) which is lower than in
(E) which is lower than it is in
选B.
1）lower than在句中是什么用法 为什么可以直接放在逗号后面。
2）manhattan第六章里说过 comma+which这种结构，which只能指代comma前面最近的名词，不能指代一句话。那么当没有comma的时候，单独的which （正如本题E选项）可以指代前面一整句话么
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发表于 2014-8-6 16:50:50
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