Dressed as a man and using the name Robert Shurtleff, Deborah Sampson, the first woman to draw a soldier's pension, joined the Continental Army in 1782 at the age of 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become too ill to serve.
各位大神你们好，想问一下OG13版的第37题。在搜索内容中没有找到相关的提问。
谢谢大家。
本人小笨，一个个字打上来的，请大家帮我看看吧。
下面贴上原题。
37. Dressed as a man and using the name Robert Shurtleff, Deborah Sampson, the first woman to draw a soldier’s pension, joined the Continental Army in 1782 at the age of 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become too ill to serve.
(A) 22, was injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she had become
(B) 22, was injured three times, while being discharged in 1783 because she had become
(C) 22 and was injured three times, and discharged in 1783, being
(D) 22, injured three times, and was discharged in 1783 because she was
(E) 22, having been injured three times and discharged in 1783, being
选A，不过我的问题是OG对E这句话的解释。说having been injured...indicates that all Sampson's injuries as well as her discharge occurred in 1783.
having been injured就可以表示所有的injure和discharge都是同时进行的吗？为什么呢？我还以为E的不对之处在于and的前后动词不平行。请大家为我讲解一下。
谢谢大家~！
小菜豆来试着回答下
OE 说的是属于含以上改变的情况，属于一个比较subtle的情况，如果不理解也可以不用去追究。
理论上说ving做动词或者名词修饰语都和所修饰的动词或者主句动词处于同一个time frame，如果在ving中有了时间状语往往会出现时间扭曲的问题。
joined the Continental Army in 1782
having been injured three times and discharged in 1783
E选项后两个动词是平行的，但是打破了大平行（joined /was injured/was discharged）。含义就变了
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发表于 2014-7-18 23:56:37
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