ChaseDream
搜索
返回列表 发新帖
00:00:00

Marconi's conception of the radio was as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation; instead, it is precisely the opposite, a tool for communicating with a large, public audience.

正确答案: C

更多相关帖子

524

帖子

15

好友

4712

积分

ChaseDream

注册时间
2003-03-17
精华
8
解析
查看: 2482|回复: 4
打印 上一主题 下一主题

求NN帮忙啊og13 105题

[复制链接]
跳转到指定楼层
楼主
发表于 2013-10-30 11:39:22 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
Marconi's conception of the radio was as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation; instead, it is precisely the opposite, a tool for communicating with a large, public audience.
(A) Marconi's conception of the radio was as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation; instead, it is
(B) Marconi conceived of the radio as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation, but which is
(C) Marconi conceived of the radio as a tool for private conversation that could substitute for the telephone; instead, it has become
(D) Marconi conceived of the radio to be a tool for private conversation, a substitute for the telephone, which has become
(E) Marconi conceived of the radio to be a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation, other than what it is,
这题的正确答案是C,但我认为C中that指代临近的词 conversation,因此错了,我的理解错在哪呢?

收藏收藏 收藏收藏
沙发
发表于 2013-10-30 12:45:13 | 只看该作者
定语从句可以跳跃指代,只要往前跳的时候没有跳过谓语动词,就算对
本题中,固定搭配conceive of A as B,所以DE错
conceive动词优于conception,且A的句子实际上是M's conception was a substitute,错
BC中,B的but需要前后平行,but which中后半句的which在but之前找不到与之平行的which,所以错
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2013-10-31 23:47:55 | 只看该作者
风吹枫铃 发表于 2013-10-30 12:45
定语从句可以跳跃指代,只要往前跳的时候没有跳过谓语动词,就算对
本题中,固定搭配conceive of A as B, ...

如果可以跳跃指代的话,那么我怎么清楚它到底指代的是哪个名次呢,我会觉得它指代不明而判定为错误答案,这又怎么解决呢
地板
发表于 2013-11-1 03:37:49 | 只看该作者
xxy931211 发表于 2013-10-31 23:47
如果可以跳跃指代的话,那么我怎么清楚它到底指代的是哪个名次呢,我会觉得它指代不明而判定为错误答案, ...

理论上来说,which的跳跃指代是一个不太好,但是不是必然错的结构,选项中如果有就近指代的which还是要就近,除非就近指代的句子错的离谱,那么你再考虑跳跃指代。

跳跃指代要对的最低要求是,指代的词不能跳过主句的谓语动词,也就是说主句谓语动词之后的都可以被which指代。

which跳跃指代指的是谁,通常是根据which后面的动词单复数来判断,比如which is的话,你就去前面找个单数名词,然后把这个名词带到定语从句中,看是不是符合逻辑,如果which前面的主句有两个单数名词,且两个单数名词都在主句谓语动词之后,也就是说which指代哪一个都有可能的时候,这种情况就错了~



有一个稍微不太切题的例子,不过你可以看一下

Jobs requiring specific skill that are held by men

这里的that指代的是jobs,因为是that are,are是复数,你往前找复数名词只有jobs了,而不会找到skill
这其实是一个that are结构不能省略的例子,通常that are是赘余,但是在这里如果省略了that are,held会就近修饰skill,就曲解了原句的意思。当然,这里如果用that is,就说明that指代的是skill,那么that is就是赘余了
5#
发表于 2014-4-28 12:59:21 | 只看该作者
105. Marconi’s conception of the radio was as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation; instead, it is precisely the opposite, a tool for communicating with a large, public audience.

(A) Marconi’s conception of the radio was as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation; instead, it is(动词优于名词,此题的主语为M’s conception was a substitude……,不合逻辑)

(B) Marconi conceived of the radio as a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation, but which is(but前后需平行,前面无which,后面也不能有which)

(C) Marconi conceived of the radio as a tool for private conversation that could substitute for the telephone; instead, it has become(that作定语从句引导词的时候是就近修饰最好了,但是大前提是不要跳过动词就可以了,这里没有跳过谓语是可以对的。)

(D) Marconi conceived of the radio to be a tool for private conversation, a substitute for the telephone, which has become(conceive of……as……固定搭配)

(E) Marconi conceived of the radio to be a substitute for the telephone, a tool for private conversation, other than what it is, (conceive of……as……固定搭配)
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

Mark一下! 看一下! 顶楼主! 感谢分享! 快速回复:

IESE MBA
近期活动

正在浏览此版块的会员 ()

手机版|ChaseDream|GMT+8, 2024-12-5 01:28
京公网安备11010202008513号 京ICP证101109号 京ICP备12012021号

ChaseDream 论坛

© 2003-2023 ChaseDream.com. All Rights Reserved.

返回顶部