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求助:GWD-24-9

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楼主
发表于 2008-9-14 20:13:00 | 只看该作者

求助:GWD-24-9

请NN及好心人帮助看看,虽然E选项的错误比较明显(have ... in number 啰嗦),但是D选项似乎也不对吧(我觉得has grown 和has reached并列,那么第二个has应该省略呀?)请NN给讲讲D为什么正确,谢谢!

GWD-24-9

Part of the proposed increase in state education spending is due to higher enrollment, since the number of students in public schools have grown steadily since the mid-1980’s and, at nearly 47 million, are at a record high.

 

A.      enrollment, since the number of students in public schools have grown steadily since the mid-1980’s and, at nearly 47 million, are at.

B.       enrollment, with a number of students in public schools growing steadily since the mid-1980’s and, at nearly 47 million, reaching.

C.      enrollment: since students in public schools have grown steadily in number since the mid-1980’s and, at nearly 47 million, have reached.

D.      enrollment: the number of students in public schools has grown steadily since the mid-1980’s and, at nearly 47 million, has reached.

E.       enrollment: students in public schools have grown steadily in number since the mid-1980’s and , at nearly 47million, are at

沙发
发表于 2008-9-14 20:19:00 | 只看该作者
个人觉得D是完全正确的啊。and前后就是要形式功能对称,have done and have done对称得多好啊。严格说来have是不能省略的吧。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-14 21:54:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢解答,但是我好像记得PREP中说过功能相同的情况下是可以省略的。记忆有点模糊。
地板
发表于 2008-9-14 22:01:00 | 只看该作者
对省略我也很迷糊,汗一个。翻了一下书,确实可以省略助动词,有have done and done的用法(先认个错)。我实在不太清楚要求形式对称和可以省略这两个规则孰轻孰重,不过至少有一点:可以省略不代表不省略就是错的吧?
5#
发表于 2008-9-16 00:29:00 | 只看该作者
prep说的是be和become吧
6#
发表于 2009-4-14 21:36:00 | 只看该作者

这道题为什么不能选B?

我理解正确选项,enrollment: the number of students in public schools has grown steadily since the mid-1980’s and, at nearly 47 million, has reached.非常工整,没有什么挑剔的。

我也隐约认为B的错误就是不能用with引导的独立主格结构,因为,独立主格由于是起状语的作用,修饰主句的谓语动词,因而其逻辑主语应当是主句主语,increase in state education spending。如果用with的话,从逻辑上不通。

请NN具体给讲解一下B的错误,谢啦!

7#
发表于 2009-7-27 10:24:00 | 只看该作者
up
8#
发表于 2010-5-6 13:53:33 | 只看该作者
B错在a number of students主语是students,与后面的at nearly 47 million(修饰number)不一致
9#
发表于 2014-4-23 23:20:07 | 只看该作者
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