OG SC-102问题求解

stellapan95 · 发表于 2016-3-12 21:50:19

Yellow jackets number among the 900 or so species of the world’s social wasps, wasps living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they consist almost entirely of females—the queen and her sterile female workers.

(A) wasps living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they consist almost entirely of

(B) wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society consisting almost entirely of

(C) which means they live in a highly cooperative and organized society, almost all

(D) which means that their society is highly cooperative, organized, and it is almost entirely

(E) living in a society that is highly cooperative, organized, and it consistsof almost all

答案是B
我现在搞不懂的是为什么wasps要写两遍？？直接说Yellow jackets number among the 900 or so species of the world’s social wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society consisting almost entirely of females—the queen and her sterile female workers.不行吗？

stellapan95 · 发表于 2016-3-17 14:56:59

顶楼主！

医生吃鱼 · 发表于 2016-3-17 22:56:18

1、楼主的改写句中：。。。 social wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society consisting almost entirely of females—the queen and her sterile female workers.红色部分是that引导的限定性定语从句，限定修饰social wasps，隐含的意思是：social wasps这个整体中，除了live in a highly cooperative （即that从句中的描述）这种，还有别的种类。

例：I have a car that is equipped with Turbo-engine. 意思是：我除了有一辆Turbo引擎的车，还有其他的车。

2、正确选项B中：Yellow jackets number among the 900 or so species of the world’s social wasps, wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society consisting almost entirely of。。。
逗号+wasps that。。是同位语结构，将逗号左面的social wasps作为整体来修饰。
相比之下，that限定性定语从句就是social wasps的一个”子集“。

个人理解，欢迎讨论！

CrystalPrincess · 发表于 2016-3-18 03:35:58

This is the Resumptive Modifier. You can google it definition and in this modifier, the key word has to be repeated.

elusive · 发表于 2016-3-19 11:57:00

提示: 作者被禁止或删除内容自动屏蔽

elusive · 发表于 2016-3-19 12:01:23

提示: 作者被禁止或删除内容自动屏蔽

elusive · 发表于 2016-3-19 12:06:45

提示: 作者被禁止或删除内容自动屏蔽

医生吃鱼 · 发表于 2016-3-19 12:43:53

elusive 发表于 2016-3-19 12:06
没必要和想的那么复杂。不用想什么限定或者非限定，考试没时间想那么多。
其实很简单，用你的例子，
I ha ...

1、我以为，楼主问的是“同位语结构”“和that定语从句”的区别，而并非“最快速的解题方法”。

2、语法结构正确与否只是SC排除法的第一步，你不会否认“meaning”的重要性吧？

elusive · 发表于 2016-3-19 16:02:25

提示: 作者被禁止或删除内容自动屏蔽

医生吃鱼 · 发表于 2016-3-19 17:21:14

elusive 发表于 2016-3-19 16:02
他不懂为什么有两个wasp------那是因为AE有语法错误，CD太复杂了。所以B对了，所以正确选项有两个wasp。
...

你讲的解题方法正确，而且举得例子我也认可。

不过你觉得下面两句话的含义一样吗？
1、“the 900 or so species of the world’s social wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society”
2、“the 900 or so species of the world’s social wasps,wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society”

OG SC-102问题求解

所属分类: 下线版块

正在浏览此版块的会员 ()

elusive elusive 当前离线 UID 1074717 在线时间小时注册时间 2014-12-19 最后登录 1970-1-1 主题帖子性别保密	5^# 发表于 2016-3-19 11:57:00 \| 只看该作者提示: 作者被禁止或删除内容自动屏蔽

	回复同意！看一下！ Mark一下！举报

elusive elusive 当前离线 UID 1074717 在线时间小时注册时间 2014-12-19 最后登录 1970-1-1 主题帖子性别保密	6^# 发表于 2016-3-19 12:01:23 \| 只看该作者提示: 作者被禁止或删除内容自动屏蔽

	回复同意！看一下！ Mark一下！举报

elusive elusive 当前离线 UID 1074717 在线时间小时注册时间 2014-12-19 最后登录 1970-1-1 主题帖子性别保密	7^# 发表于 2016-3-19 12:06:45 \| 只看该作者提示: 作者被禁止或删除内容自动屏蔽

	回复同意！看一下！ Mark一下！举报

elusive elusive 当前离线 UID 1074717 在线时间小时注册时间 2014-12-19 最后登录 1970-1-1 主题帖子性别保密	9^# 发表于 2016-3-19 16:02:25 \| 只看该作者提示: 作者被禁止或删除内容自动屏蔽

	回复同意！看一下！ Mark一下！举报