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请问Ving/doing和with doing的用法一样吗?

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楼主
发表于 2013-11-25 19:13:24 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
还没研究好with的用法,看了下prep笔记和牛牛的一些with总结,更多强调的是表伴随这类语义上的,
但是我有一个搞不清,
其中“逗号with doing”和"逗号ving" 是否用法不可以混淆?
因为看到逗号with doing可以伴随宾语呢
E.g.: Visitors to the park have often looked into the leafy canopy and seen monkeys sleeping on the branches, with arms and legs hanging like socks on a clothesline.
搞不懂
看到ron的例句里好像意思里with可以伴随主语宾语都可以???=-=
ron has a very full schedule this week, with every one of his available time slots occupied.

--> this sentence works, because "with" actually applies to ron and/or his schedule -- i.e., ron is the person with those occupied time slots, and/or his schedule is actually the thing with those time slots.

语法笔记没说伴随对象是谁啊。。。。。
with独立主格结构:
with+宾语+宾补构成的复合结构,在句中可作状语,表示伴随。这一结构中的宾语补足语可由现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词、副词或介词短语等来充当


求教!!!感谢啊过两天就考了呢!!!


还有是不是with大部分都是错的选项?
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2013-11-25 19:58:03 | 只看该作者
顶!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
板凳
发表于 2013-11-26 14:45:26 | 只看该作者
with指的是语意上的主句伴随。
所以:
E.g.: Visitors to the park have often looked into the leafy canopy and seen monkeys sleeping on the branches, with arms and legs hanging like socks on a clothesline.
语意上市错误的: visitor has arms and legs hanging like socks on a clothesline.
但是实际上应该是 monkeys

而你举例:ron has a very full schedule this week, with every one of his available time slots occupied.
则没有这个问题。
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2013-11-26 18:04:28 | 只看该作者
skyemotion 发表于 2013-11-26 14:45
with指的是语意上的主句伴随。
所以:
E.g.: Visitors to the park have often looked into the leafy cano ...

猴子那句是prep08语法笔记里正确的例句诶!所以我纠结了..................................
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