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The direction in which the Earth and the other solid planets—Mercury, Venus, and Mars—spins were determined from collisions with giant celestial bodies in the early history of the solar system.

正确答案: D

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我有个疑问,as a result of 到底是什么用法,为什么就不对了。

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楼主
发表于 2012-4-25 19:14:58 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
我有个疑问,as a result of 到底是什么用法,为什么下题中就不对了。

22. (25566-!-item-!-188;#058&002406)
The direction in which the Earth and the other solid planets--Mercury, Venus, and Mars--spins
were determined from
collisions with giant celestial bodies in the early history of the Solar
System.
(A) spins were determined from
(B) spins were determined because of
(C) spins was determined through
(D) spin was determined by
(E) spin was determined asaresultof

OG10:The phrase determined asaresultof is redundant,awkward,and uniomatic.
和解???
收藏收藏 收藏收藏
沙发
发表于 2012-4-28 17:02:36 | 只看该作者
首先哇,as a result of后面只能加代词或者名词吧,你这后面跟着一大坨不太合适吧。。有修饰错乱的嫌疑~
然后,determine和as a result of语义重复了~"由。。。。决定"vs"是。。。。的结果"这不是一个意思么亲。。。
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-28 20:06:58 | 只看该作者
首先哇,as a result of后面只能加代词或者名词吧,你这后面跟着一大坨不太合适吧。。有修饰错乱的嫌疑~
然后,determine和as a result of语义重复了~"由。。。。决定"vs"是。。。。的结果"这不是一个意思么亲。。。
-- by 会员 秋晨小仔 (2012/4/28 17:02:36)





楼下解释的很好。“as a result of后面只能加代词或者名词吧,你这后面跟着一大坨不太合适吧”这就想当然了,of后面接名词,名词可以有修饰语啊,后面有“一大坨”说不定就是GMAC故意复杂化结构误导你呢?呵呵。

was determined...与as a result of怎么重复了额。。。作为...的结果---所以 spin was determined.好像没什么问题呀~
地板
发表于 2012-4-28 20:52:05 | 只看该作者
今天刚巧总结到这个知识点 一起分享一下好啦O(∩_∩)O~

22. (25566-!-item-!-188;#058&002406)
The direction in which the Earth and the other solid planets--Mercury, Venus,and Mars--spins were determined from collisions with giant celestial bodies in the earlyhistory of the Solar
System.
(A) spins were determined from
(B) spins were determined because of
(C) spins was determined through
(D) spin was determined by
(E) spin was determined as a result of
首先说一下这个。。as a result of 作为一个verb modifier 它的意思是前面的动作 is the result of 后面的东西。。那么很明显 在这个句子里面 as a result of doesn't make sense
为什么咩? 因为determined is not the direct consequence of  collisions with giant celestial bodies..
we can say "spin is faster as a result of collisions" but not“spin is determined as a result of conllisions”

那么对比两个题———— 这是偶自己横向总结的 希望对LL有帮助咩。。

Q2: PP68.
The cottontail rabbit population in Orange County, California, has increased unchecked in recent years as a result of the removal of the native fox population and the clearing of surrounding woodlands.

A.    years as a result of the removal of
B.    years as a result of removing
C.    years, resulting from the removing of
D.    years, which is result of removing
E.    years, which is a result of the removal of

这一道 选A。。 误选是C
三个知识点:
1】removal>removing...
2】result from只能作为adj词性修饰名词
the pollution resulting from the factory is under regulated
3】as a result of加名词没问题 长点也没关系

99.   (29845-!-item-!-188;#058&004015)1+1






A study of food resources in the North Pacificbetween 1989 and 1996 revealed that creatures of the seabed were sufferingfrom dwindling food supplies, possibly resulting from increasing seasurface temperatures during the same period.






(A) that creatures of the seabed weresuffering from dwindling food supplies, possibly resulting from increasing



(B) thatcreatures of the seabed were suffering because food supplies were dwindling,possibly as a result of an increase in



(C) that creatures of the seabed were sufferingbecause of food supplies, which were dwindling possibly as a result ofincreasing



(D) creatures of the seabed that were sufferingfrom food supplies that were dwindling, possibly resulting from an increase in



(E) creatures of the seabed that were sufferingbecause food supplies were dwindling, which possibly resulted from increasing



这一道选B 误选是A 也是同样的道理

另外 附上ron的解释。。
http://www.manhattangmat.com/forums/post56723.html#p56723

"X is determined by Y" means thatY causes X to be the way that it is.
e.g. some people think that your personality is determined by your genes.

"X is determined from Y" means that you can deduce X by looking atinformation Y.
e.g. some people think that your personality can be determined from yourhandwriting.

"X is determined through Y" means that Y is the process used indetermining X.
e.g. the effect of most medicinal substances can only be determined throughexperimentation.


5#
发表于 2012-4-28 21:24:00 | 只看该作者
首先哇,as a result of后面只能加代词或者名词吧,你这后面跟着一大坨不太合适吧。。有修饰错乱的嫌疑~
然后,determine和as a result of语义重复了~"由。。。。决定"vs"是。。。。的结果"这不是一个意思么亲。。。
-- by 会员 秋晨小仔 (2012/4/28 17:02:36)





哦哦哦!!明白了!!
-- by 会员 单调唱 (2012/4/28 20:06:58)


哈哈,感觉能听到你拍大腿的声音了,哈哈哈哈
6#
发表于 2012-4-28 21:29:40 | 只看该作者
顶!!4L总结得很好!
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-28 21:31:26 | 只看该作者
首先哇,as a result of后面只能加代词或者名词吧,你这后面跟着一大坨不太合适吧。。有修饰错乱的嫌疑~
然后,determine和as a result of语义重复了~"由。。。。决定"vs"是。。。。的结果"这不是一个意思么亲。。。
-- by 会员 秋晨小仔 (2012/4/28 17:02:36)






哦哦哦!!明白了!!
-- by 会员 单调唱 (2012/4/28 20:06:58)



哈哈,感觉能听到你拍大腿的声音了,哈哈哈哈
-- by 会员 秋晨小仔 (2012/4/28 21:24:00)


仔细想想,看看四楼的总结。个人认为要像他那样去梳理知识点,而不是自圆其说的感觉~~
8#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-28 21:45:38 | 只看该作者
result from后面只能接名词,你是这个意思是吧,result from doing sth?这个不可以,能说下你是在哪看的么,我对这种原则一般不太敢相信。。。只能作为adj.??这个不对吧。

我突然觉得,是不是应该说result from后面应该接的是一个已经事实,而这个事实是已经结束的,产生结果了。所以用现在分词就不行,因为现在分词表示了动作的持续性,而不是结果。所以result from一般就接动词的名词形式,或者一个名词,或者动词的过去分词来表示一个已经产生结果的事实。

还有一个问题,你给的那个例子,是prep07上的,也有个疑问,suffering from 后面接现在分词我觉得也完全没问题啊,A 遭受了B,B也可以是一个正在进行中的事件,为什么一定要说是个结果,所以用现在分词不好??
今天刚巧总结到这个知识点 一起分享一下好啦O(∩_∩)O~

22. (25566-!-item-!-188;#058&002406)
The direction in which the Earth and the other solid planets--Mercury, Venus,and Mars--spins were determined from collisions with giant celestial bodies in the earlyhistory of the Solar
System.
(A) spins were determined from
(B) spins were determined because of
(C) spins was determined through
(D) spin was determined by
(E) spin was determined as a result of
首先说一下这个。。as a result of 作为一个verb modifier 它的意思是前面的动作 is the result of 后面的东西。。那么很明显 在这个句子里面 as a result of doesn't make sense
为什么咩? 因为determined is not the direct consequence of  collisions with giant celestial bodies..
we can say "spin is faster as a result of collisions" but not“spin is determined as a result of conllisions”

那么对比两个题———— 这是偶自己横向总结的 希望对LL有帮助咩。。

Q2: PP68.
The cottontail rabbit population in Orange County, California, has increased unchecked in recent years as a result of the removal of the native fox population and the clearing of surrounding woodlands.

A.    years as a result of the removal of
B.    years as a result of removing
C.    years, resulting from the removing of
D.    years, which is result of removing
E.    years, which is a result of the removal of

这一道 选A。。 误选是C
三个知识点:
1】removal>removing...
2】result from只能作为adj词性修饰名词
the pollution resulting from the factory is under regulated
3】as a result of加名词没问题 长点也没关系

99.   (29845-!-item-!-188;#058&004015)1+1










A study of food resources in the North Pacificbetween 1989 and 1996 revealed that creatures of the seabed were sufferingfrom dwindling food supplies, possibly resulting from increasing seasurface temperatures during the same period.










(A) that creatures of the seabed weresuffering from dwindling food supplies, possibly resulting from increasing





(B) thatcreatures of the seabed were suffering because food supplies were dwindling,possibly as a result of an increase in





(C) that creatures of the seabed were sufferingbecause of food supplies, which were dwindling possibly as a result ofincreasing





(D) creatures of the seabed that were sufferingfrom food supplies that were dwindling, possibly resulting from an increase in





(E) creatures of the seabed that were sufferingbecause food supplies were dwindling, which possibly resulted from increasing





这一道选B 误选是A 也是同样的道理

另外 附上ron的解释。。
http://www.manhattangmat.com/forums/post56723.html#p56723

"X is determined by Y" means thatY causes X to be the way that it is.
e.g. some people think that your personality is determined by your genes.

"X is determined from Y" means that you can deduce X by looking atinformation Y.
e.g. some people think that your personality can be determined from yourhandwriting.

"X is determined through Y" means that Y is the process used indetermining X.
e.g. the effect of most medicinal substances can only be determined throughexperimentation.


-- by 会员 199249712 (2012/4/28 20:52:05)

9#
发表于 2012-4-28 21:56:19 | 只看该作者
result from后面只能接名词,你是这个意思是吧,result from doing sth?这个不可以,能说下你是在哪看的么,我对这种原则一般不太敢相信。。。只能作为adj.??这个不对吧。

【恩吖。 名词 doing也可以吧我认为 动名词。 我在manhattan看的。。今天做GWD正好总结到了就粘上来了。。呵呵。。是的 只能做adj 因为论坛上那么写的 我觉得应该是绝对错误 我在错题本里截图了 就一起粘给你把。。你可以搜一下啦。。可以搜到的】

我突然觉得,是不是应该说result from后面应该接的是一个已经事实,而这个事实是已经结束的,产生结果了。所以用现在分词就不行,因为现在分词表示了动作的持续性,而不是结果。所以result from一般就接动词的名词形式,或者一个名词,或者动词的过去分词来表示一个已经产生结果的事实。

【no ...我觉得就是一个区别吧  一个是verb modifier即为adv  一个是noun modifier 即为adj】

还有一个问题,你给的那个例子,是prep07上的,也有个疑问,suffering from 后面接现在分词我觉得也完全没问题啊,A 遭受了B,B也可以是一个正在进行中的事件,为什么一定要说是个结果,所以用现在分词不好??

恩 看图吧 偶认为是noun modifier。。。。


[attachimg]99694[/attachimg]

抱歉偶没有存地址。。。。你要是想找就从4楼那个连接进去 在右边搜题目你就能搜到啦。。。
一起探讨哈。。。

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10#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-28 22:29:52 | 只看该作者
noun modifier...我后面做题注意下,然后再讨论哈~~哈

result from后面只能接名词,你是这个意思是吧,result from doing sth?这个不可以,能说下你是在哪看的么,我对这种原则一般不太敢相信。。。只能作为adj.??这个不对吧。

【恩吖。 名词 doing也可以吧我认为 动名词。 我在manhattan看的。。今天做GWD正好总结到了就粘上来了。。呵呵。。是的 只能做adj 因为论坛上那么写的 我觉得应该是绝对错误 我在错题本里截图了 就一起粘给你把。。你可以搜一下啦。。可以搜到的】

我突然觉得,是不是应该说result from后面应该接的是一个已经事实,而这个事实是已经结束的,产生结果了。所以用现在分词就不行,因为现在分词表示了动作的持续性,而不是结果。所以result from一般就接动词的名词形式,或者一个名词,或者动词的过去分词来表示一个已经产生结果的事实。

【no ...我觉得就是一个区别吧  一个是verb modifier即为adv  一个是noun modifier 即为adj】

还有一个问题,你给的那个例子,是prep07上的,也有个疑问,suffering from 后面接现在分词我觉得也完全没问题啊,A 遭受了B,B也可以是一个正在进行中的事件,为什么一定要说是个结果,所以用现在分词不好??

恩 看图吧 偶认为是noun modifier。。。。


99694

抱歉偶没有存地址。。。。你要是想找就从4楼那个连接进去 在右边搜题目你就能搜到啦。。。
一起探讨哈。。。
-- by 会员 199249712 (2012/4/28 21:56:19)

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