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For the first time in the modern era, non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in California, which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly three-quarters only a decade ago.

正确答案: D

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求助!!有关-ing和which的一道题!

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发表于 2013-3-18 00:56:43 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
For the first time in the modern era, non-Hispanic Whites are officially a minority in
California, which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from
nearly three-quarters only a decade ago.

A. which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from
nearly three-quarters only a decade ago
B. which amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a
decade ago, when it was nearly three-quarters
C. and that amounts to a little less than half the population of the state, down from a
decade ago, when they were nearly three-quarters
D. amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from nearly
three-quarters a decade ago
E. amounting to a little less than half the population of the state, down from what it
was a decade ago by nearly three-quarters

答案是D,我选A
首先:1.我个人看过多道定从题,自己总结:which只要不隔太远,指代核心词也好,介宾中的宾语也好,都是有可能的。
         2.我看过一条语法:-ing表示状语(只能用于主谓宾句子,主系表不用)有两种——结果,伴随;表示形容词修饰——就近修饰核心词

所以我非常困惑,这道题在prep08上的解释说。
请问 amounting 到底做什么解释呢?
A除了which ,only为什么说有错呢??
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沙发
发表于 2013-3-18 09:19:40 | 只看该作者
很显然,从句意来看,amounting to作状语对前面整句修饰。而不能用定语从句对California修饰。至于only看不出有什么必要。
板凳
发表于 2013-3-18 23:23:56 | 只看该作者
你觉得which指代的是哪个?
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