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[求助] 请问OG11 第4题 (正文里有写出)

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楼主
发表于 2006-7-9 01:29:00 | 只看该作者

[求助] 请问OG11 第4题 (正文里有写出)

A survey by the National Council of Churches showed that in 1986 there were 20,736 female ministers, almost 9 percent of the nation's clergy, [twice as much as 1977].

A. twice as much as 1977

B. twice as many as 1977

C. double what it was in 1977

D. double the figure for 1977

E. a number double that of 1977

答案是D。

首先排除A,B。

然后C,D中double为谓语动词,不是应该在前头加连词比如and吗?

反而E可以选择,因为double可作形容词,后置修饰 a number。

上面只是我个人想法,恳请指教!谢谢!


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-7-9 7:47:41编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2006-7-9 12:00:00 | 只看该作者
if double is a verb, it should be "doubles", so it is not a verb but a adv, in E, double cannot be adj
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-7-9 12:08:00编辑过]
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2006-7-9 13:05:00 | 只看该作者

But in C, D, E, if "double" was really an adv, then 它后头不能跟所谓的宾语吧?刚翻过字典,大概算得上懂了。

C,D中的double是det(限定词,挺少见的),等于twice as much or as many as。直接代进句子中就通了。

喵喵~


[此贴子已经被作者于2006-7-9 14:06:40编辑过]
地板
发表于 2006-7-11 19:51:00 | 只看该作者

我以為D中的double應該是adj,

A survey by the National Council of Churches showed that in 1986 there were 20,736 female ministers, almost 9 percent of the nation's clergy, double the figure for 1977.

後面兩句都是用來形容  there were 20,736 female ministers這個主句

如果B改成twice as many as in 1977,也就對了

附註:Longman說,double做adj用時usually before noun

請大家指教

5#
发表于 2006-7-11 23:27:00 | 只看该作者

yes, dumble is adj here. In Oxford dictionary, dumble is explained as "twice as many as", perfect here

E is unidiomatic

6#
 楼主| 发表于 2006-7-12 09:58:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用gshen在2006-7-11 19:51:00的发言:

我以為D中的double應該是adj,

A survey by the National Council of Churches showed that in 1986 there were 20,736 female ministers, almost 9 percent of the nation's clergy, double the figure for 1977.

後面兩句都是用來形容  there were 20,736 female ministers這個主句

如果B改成twice as many as in 1977,也就對了

附註:Longman說,double做adj用時usually before noun

請大家指教

我觉得如果D中的double真是adj的话不太通,因为adj前置修饰名词时,冠词理应放在adj之前的(e.g. the lovely cat),即应为 the double figure for 1977。不知道这样说法对不对?望指正!

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