关于现在分词用法（..., Ving...) OG19-verbal 分册 - 204

小目标750 · 发表于 2018-12-20 10:24:37

Together with Key Largo National Marine Sanctuary, the John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, the first underwater park in the United States, provide 165 square nautical miles of marine life for underwater explorers, which includes more than 500 species of fish and 55 varieties of coral.

(A) provide 165 square nautical miles of marine life for underwater explorers, which includes
(B) provide for underwater explorers 165 square nautical miles of marine life, which include
(C) provide 165 square nautical miles of marine life for underwater explorers and includes
(D) provides 165 square nautical miles of marine life for underwater explorers and including
(E) provides underwater explorers with 165 square nautical miles of marine life, including

答案是E.
我最后用排除法选择了E选项，但我想请问下选项E中 ".., including.." 没有歧义吗？根据语义，including应该修饰165 square nautical miles of marine life，但是选项E的结构，including结构上修饰前面整个句子（包括主语 the John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park.... provides...)这里不是很懂，希望大神能来指代一下，互相交流，谢谢。

原野清风 · 发表于 2018-12-23 16:00:40

你去论坛搜下including 的用法吧，我记得有帖子提到说Ron 提过，including这个比较特殊，是作为介词使用的，和一般的comma+doing不同，这里和such as 有点像

小目标750 · 发表于 2018-12-24 10:13:50

原野清风发表于 2018-12-23 16:00
你去论坛搜下including 的用法吧，我记得有帖子提到说Ron 提过，including这个比较特殊，是作为介词使用的 ...

好的，我去搜一下。谢谢

itachi-i · 发表于 2019-2-13 21:08:32

Ron原话： It modifies the preceding NOUN. It looks like " comma+ v-ing" modifier, but doesn't work like one.
+ It should give the list of some, but not all.

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