Color-tinting of movies originally photographed in black-and-white is inappropriate.Hundreds of the original artistic choices would have been made differently had these movies been filmed in color. Lighting on the sets of these movies was arranged to make highlights and shadows look right in black-and-white. Which of the following claims, if substituted for the claim about the lighting of movie sets, would lend the same type of support to the argument above? (A) An important part of what gives these movies their identity is the result of the black-and- white format. (B) Color film would have better captured the film- makers' intentions. (C) Color film is superior to black-and-white film for making movies. (D) Makeup for the actors was applied so as to look best in black-and-white films. (E) The choice of black-and-white film over color film is entirely a matter of taste. 这题压根就没读懂是什么意思,囧~~~
7.In the country of Laurelia, legal restrictions on the sale of lock-picking equipment were relaxed ten years ago, and since then Laurelia's burglary rate has risen dramatically. Hence, since legally purchased lock-picking equipment was used in most burglaries, reintroducing strict limits on the sale of this equipment would help to reduce Laurelia's burglary rate. Which of the following, if true, gives the strongest support to the argument? (A) Laurelia's overall crime rate has risen dramatically over the last ten years. (B) There is wide popular support in Laurelia for the reintroduction of strict limits on the sale of lock- picking equipment. (C) The reintroduction of strict limits on the sale of lock-picking equipment in Laurelia would not prevent legitimate use of this equipment by police and other public safety officials. (D) Most lock-picking equipment used in Laurelia is fragile and usually breaks irreparably within a few years of purchase. (E) The introduction five years ago of harsher punish- ments for people convicted of burglary had little effect on Laurelia's burglary rate. 答案给的是D,但自己想不明白,好像无关呀
Between 1970 and 1980, energy consumption by United States industry peaked and then declined, so that by 1980 total industrial use of energy was below the 1970 level even though total industrial output had grown substantially in the same period. Industry must have instituted highly effective energy conser- vation measures in those years to have achieved such impressive results. Which of the following, if true, most seriously weak- ens the conclusion of the argument? (A) Many industries switched to the greatest extent possible from high-priced oil to lower-priced alternatives throughout the 1970's. (B) Total residential energy consumption was higher in the United States in 1980 than it had been in 1970 (C) Many industrial users of energy had paid little attention to energy conservation prior to 1970. (D) Industrial output grew less rapidly from 1970 to 1980 than it had from 1960 to 1970. (E) The industries whose production dropped sharply during the 1970's included a disproportionately large number of energy-intensive industries.
第一题,我认为选B合适吧,“Lighting on the sets of these movies was arranged to make highlights and shadows look right in black-and-white” 在黑白电影中这些lighting可以make highlights and shadows look right 我觉得这个look right根据我个人理解是,真实的表达出电影所想表达的东西,所以我选择B C只是一个thesis的再一次陈述,并没有达到support this claim的效果吧。 个人意见,仅供参考
这个题的答案应该是D,打灯光,并不能让电影变成彩色的,目的是让电影的黑白对比更明显,有高光,有阴影,也就是文中说到的,make highlights and shadows look right in black-and-white.这是目的。而D项化妆,可以弥补部分面部缺陷,比如我脸上有痘印,化了妆在光下(不一定是灯光)明暗对比不至于太明显,以达到更好的拍摄效果,所以D是正解。
这个题的答案应该是D,打灯光,并不能让电影变成彩色的,目的是让电影的黑白对比更明显,有高光,有阴影,也就是文中说到的,make highlights and shadows look right in black-and-white.这是目的。而D项化妆,可以弥补部分面部缺陷,比如我脸上有痘印,化了妆在光下(不一定是灯光)明暗对比不至于太明显,以达到更好的拍摄效果,所以D是正解。
这个题的答案应该是D,打灯光,并不能让电影变成彩色的,目的是让电影的黑白对比更明显,有高光,有阴影,也就是文中说到的,make highlights and shadows look right in black-and-white.这是目的。而D项化妆,可以弥补部分面部缺陷,比如我脸上有痘印,化了妆在光下(不一定是灯光)明暗对比不至于太明显,以达到更好的拍摄效果,所以D是正解。
第二题 在。。。关于sale of lock-picking equipment的法律限制十年前被放宽了,自那时起该地区的burglary如雨后春笋般频频发生。因此,因为大多数burglaries中使用的都是依法购买的lock-picking 的装备,重新启用严格的限制会降低该地区的盗窃发生率。 如果下列都是真的,哪一个最能支持argument? A 过去十年间,该地区的整体犯罪率大幅上升。 (太泛了,不证明盗窃的多) B 在该地区,对于销售equipment的限制令有很广泛的支持 (这根argument无关,只能导致限令通过) C 关于销售这种equipment的禁令在该地区重新引入将不会阻止警察和其他公共安全工作人员的合法使用 (无关) D 在该地区使用的大多数这种装备都很脆弱,用几年就坏了。 (所以限制购买可以降低犯罪率) E 关于五年前犯了盗窃罪的人严酷的惩罚的的介绍对于该地区的盗窃犯罪率没有多大的影响。