求助几道gwd的语法题

jsfjbewi · 发表于 2015-9-27 18:02:50

有几道题真是想破脑袋都想不出啊，求助各位大牛，能不能帮忙指点一下谢谢
T-9-Q24. 987-304

For many people, household labor remains demanding evenif able to afford household appliances their grandparents would find a miracle.

even if able to afford household appliances their grandparents wouldfind a miracle
despite being able to afford household appliances theirgrandparents would find a miracle
even if they can afford household appliances theirgrandparents would have found miraculous
although they could afford household appliances theirgrandparents would find miraculous
even ifthey are able to afford household appliances which would have been a miracle totheir grandparents

这道我选的A，正确答案是C，请问一下A有什么错吗，C选项为什么是现在完成时呢

As thehoneybee’s stinger is heavily barbed, staying where it is inserted, thisresults in the act of stinging causing the bee to sustain a fatal injury.

As the honeybee’s stinger is heavily barbed, staying whereit is inserted, this results in the act of stinging causing
As the heavily barbed stinger of the honeybee stays whereit is inserted, with the result that the act of stinging causes
honeybee’s stinger, heavily barbed and staying where it isinserted, results in the fact that the act of stinging causes
the heavily barbed stinger of the honeybee stays where itis inserted, and results in the act of stinging causing
the honeybee’s stinger is heavily barbed and stays where itis inserted, with the result that the act of stinging causes

请问这题为什么不选C而选E呢

Critical-thinkinginstruction is predicted on two assumptions: that there are clearly identifiable thinking skills that students can betaught to recognize and apply appropriately, and if recognized and applied,students will become more effective thinkers.D E

if recognized and applied, students
if these skills are recognized and applied, that students
if students recognize and apply them, that they
that if recognized and applied, students
that if students recognize and apply these skills, they

D选项的ed形式是修饰students 的吗

Gil_0_ · 发表于 2015-9-27 21:17:32

第一个，even if 后的able to是错误的，be able to是个完整的习语，还有就是最主要的问题，would这边是一个虚拟语气的标志，

第二个是语义的问题，造成结果的原因不是stinger，而是stinger 被 barb并且stay这件事

第三，可以说是吧，其实是一种被动语态的省略用法

jsfjbewi · 发表于 2015-9-29 10:16:36

Gil_0_ 发表于 2015-9-27 21:17
第一个，even if 后的able to是错误的，be able to是个完整的习语，还有就是最主要的问题，would这边是一个 ...

谢谢！！但是为什么最后一题不选D而选E呢，E选项有个they好像指代不清吧

jsfjbewi · 发表于 2015-9-29 10:36:18

36. 17. GWD25-Q17（原CD16-17）
Until recently, the Inuit people led a nomadic existence, sheltering in igloos, the ice-block domes that are peculiar to north-central Canada, and in structures made of stones, bones, driftwood, and skins.

A.Until recently, the Inuit people led a nomadic existence, sheltering
B.During recent times, the Inuit people lead a nomadic existence, sheltering
C.In the times that are recent, the Inuit people led a nomadic existence, sheltered
D.Up until recently, the Inuit people, leading a nomadic existence, have sheltered
E.Until recent times, leading a nomadic existence, the Inuit people were sheltered

以及这个题有没有大神帮忙看一下，A选项until recently后面不是应该接完成时吗

Gil_0_ · 发表于 2015-9-29 16:17:14

jsfjbewi 发表于 2015-9-29 10:16
谢谢！！但是为什么最后一题不选D而选E呢，E选项有个they好像指代不清吧

不要把指代作為第一順位的排除原則。指代只要不嚴重違反主謂一致原則都可以睜一隻眼閉一隻眼。

Gil_0_ · 发表于 2015-9-29 20:15:33

jsfjbewi 发表于 2015-9-29 10:36
36. 17. GWD25-Q17（原CD16-17）
Until recently, the Inuit people led a nomadic existence, sheltering ...

不要质疑正确选项，因为我们做的是GMAT考试，而GMAC/ETS是这门考试规则的制定者，我们只能遵循他们的规则。

SC的选项是GMAT提供的最好做题工具，这题时态完全不是考点。时态的运用是很灵活的，必须结合语义来看，因此不存在唯一性的hard rules，其应用的复杂性不是我们NONNATIVE SPEAKER所能深究的。

既然这题中until后不接完成时就表示GMAT认可这种做法，但同时这也不意味着until后接完成时就是错的。GMAT的SC在于学习正确选项之所以正确的地方，学习错误选项之所以错误的地方

Carolinema · 发表于 2015-11-2 19:57:10

我觉得第一题除了要把being补出来以外，如果不用they指代出来be able to的对象是many people的话，会误理解为对象可能是labour而引发歧义~

750狗狗狗 · 发表于 2018-11-22 17:09:37

jsfjbewi 发表于 2015-9-29 10:36
36. 17. GWD25-Q17（原CD16-17）
Until recently, the Inuit people led a nomadic existence, sheltering ...

ron 的解释：

"Up" is redundant, since "until" already carries this meaning.

• The sentence implies that the Inuit are no longer nomads.
If they were still nomads, the sentence wouldn't say "until recently"; it would say "until now" (or some equivalent). Remember that "recently", albeit not too long ago, is still a time in the past.
So, you need the past tense. In that choice, you'd want "sheltered". Not "have sheltered" (which implies "up to the present").

来源：https://www.manhattanprep.com/gmat/forums/a-prep-sc-question-the-inuit-people-t30624.html

本贴相关题目 TN-18-SC-29 (EEJG)

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