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求助OG16 SC 第2题

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楼主
发表于 2015-10-17 10:06:10 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
2. Hurricanes at first begin traveling from east to west, because that direction is the way the prevailing winds in the tropics blow, but they then veer off toward higher latitudes, in many cases changing direction toward the east before dissipating over the colder, more northerly waters or over land.

(A) Hurricanes at first begin traveling from east to west, because that direction is the way the prevailing winds in the tropics blow, but
(B) At first, hurricanes travel from east to west, because that is the direction of the prevailing winds in the tropics, but
(C) While hurricanes travel from east to west at first, the direction of the prevailing winds blowing in the tropics, and
(D) Because hurricanes at first travel from east to west, since it is the direction of the prevailing winds in the tropics,
(E) Hurricanes, beginning by traveling from east to west, because this is the direction of the prevailing winds in the tropics,
正确答案为B,有疑问的是选项B中because that is the direction of...that看意思的指代对象是上句中travel from east to west,可是that作为代词不是只能指代名词么?那这里的that岂不是没有指代对象?那选项B也有问题吗?多谢指教!
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沙发
发表于 2015-10-17 11:54:05 | 只看该作者
别纠结于正确答案为啥正确,应该想错误的选项犯了啥GMAT认为不能容忍的错误。不过就你这个问题,我觉得that指的就是个方向,east to west。
板凳
发表于 2015-10-19 00:54:32 | 只看该作者
1)首先,代词错误在GMAT里面是一个需要靠后考虑的错误,刷题的时候经常发现有的句子里的代词错误,但到别的题目里却没问题;
令,给楼主附一道these代词直接指代也是正确选项的题目

prep07_34(26262-!-item-!-188;#058&003094) OA:A
Besides adding complementary flavors to many foods, hot sauces stimulate the release of endorphins in the brain, just as exercise does, and these have a pain-relieving effect like morphine's.
(A) hot sauces stimulate the release of endorphins in the brain, just as exercise does, and these have a pain-relieving effect like morphine's
(B) hot sauces stimulate the release of endorphins in the brain, like exercise, and they have a pain-relieving effect that is like morphine
(C) hot sauces and exercise both stimulate the release of endorphins in the brain, and they have a pain-relieving effect like morphine
(D) the release of endorphins in the brain is stimulated both by hot sauces and exercise, and they have a pain-relieving effect like morphine's
(E) the release of endorphins in the brain is stimulated by hot sauces, just as with exercise, and these have a pain-relieving effect like that of morphine


2)redundancy 原则违背是必错的==>至少目前刷OG没碰到redundancy是对的
at first和begin重复==》A 错;
这个从BCDE里面两个词都只有保留了 其中之一可以看出来,对词的增减要敏感,察觉是否有语义变化

3)平行原则违背是必错的
分析这个句子原句,存在句意的转折“but”
first: begin travelling东西向(经度)
but then:  veer off  向高纬度(维度)
所以可以判断,转折语义合理, hurricane发出的两个动词 begin travel或者travel 和 veer off需要平行;
那么E不平行,错
D把转折变因果,错误
C项while从句,+主句,没有主句,错误
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