下面是manhattan的原句：-ing can modify nouns directly (e.g., the changing seasons). It
can modify verbs and their subjects (e.g., llifted the weight, whistling). It can even modify
an entire clause as above, as long as the entire clause converted into a noun phrase could
function as the subject of the verb that is now in -Ing form. The two previous examples
illustrate this process. Since we can say that the recent decrease in crime ... bJJI..kd to a rise, we
can also say fIirtJ.c. k£u. recently decreased... kading to a rise. This use of the -Ing form works
best when you want to express the rmm of the main clause.
V-ING放在句首是需要逻辑主语等于主句主语的，说白了就是ving中v这个动作的发出者要是主句的主语，
例如OG12：
Rivalingthe pyramids of Egypt or even the ancient
cities of the Maya as an achievement, the army of
terra-cotta warriors created to protect Qin Shi Huang,
China's first emperor, in his afterlife is more than
2.000 years old and took 700.000 artisans more than
(A) the army of terra-cotta warriors created to protect
Qin Shi Huang, China's first emperor, in his afterlife
is more than 2,000 years old and took 700,000
artisans more than 36 years to complete
(B) Qin Shi Huang, China's first emperor, was
protected in his afterlife by an army of terra
cotta warriors that was created more than
2,000 years ago by 700,000 artisans who took
more than 36 years to complete it
(C) it took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to
create an army of terra-cotta warriors, more than
2,000 years ago that would protect Qin Shi
Huang, China's first emperor, in his afterlife
(D) more than 2,000 years ago, 700,000 artisans
worked more than 36 years to create an army of
terra-cotta warriors to protect Qin Shi Huang,
China's first emperor, in his afterlife
(E) more than 36 years were needed to complete
the army of terra-cotta warriors that 700,000
artisans created 2,000 years ago to protect Qin
Shi Huang, China's first emperor, in his afterlife
只有A的主语兵马俑可以与金字塔，玛雅古城rival，所以在GMAT中 V-ing+......,SVO中，S必须能够发出V-ing这个动作 | 
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发表于 2012-8-1 14:34:31
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