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OG12-136 关于where的指代的总结心得

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楼主
发表于 2010-10-18 10:55:01 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
136. Whereas in mammals the tiny tubes that convey
nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in parallel lines, in
birds the tubes
form a random pattern.
(A) Whereas in mammals the tiny tubes that convey
nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in parallel
lines, in birds the tubes
(B) Whereas the tiny tubes for the conveying of
nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in mammals
in parallel lines, birds have tubes that
(C) Unlike mammals, where the tiny tubes for
conveying nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in
parallel lines, birds’ tubes
(D) Unlike mammals, in whom the tiny tubes that
convey nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in
parallel lines, the tubes in birds
(E) Unlike the tiny tubes that convey nutrients to
bone cells, which in mammals are arrayed in
parallel lines, in birds the tubes
这道题答案及讲解的我并不疑惑,但是我认为还有个OG没有说的错误:C中where的指代(它总不能只带mammals吧,否则语义说不清啊)。后翻了下一本巨厚的书《大学英语语法》(徐广联编的)专门查看了下关系副词where引导的定语从句的知识点总结如下:
除地点名此外,在casea、point、condition、situation、job等表示“情况,方面”等名词的后面也可接where从句,这种用法中的where相当于under/from which意味“在这种情况下,从...中”
如:There are some cases where this rule does not hold good.
      I will show you the point where you fail. e.t.c
其他情况下名词后面一般不接where
(这句是我自己得出的结论,有待牛人推翻)
据此我判断C中where指代错误,特发此贴希望大家来验证其正确性!!
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2010-10-18 12:15:57 | 只看该作者
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板凳
发表于 2012-3-2 16:19:33 | 只看该作者
你的总结大体上是对的,但是在这个题目中where并没有错。这个题目中的where表示的意思就是in which,其中which就是指mammals。
136. Whereas in mammals the tiny tubes that convey
nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in parallel lines, in
birds the tubes
form a random pattern.
(A) Whereas in mammals the tiny tubes that convey
nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in parallel
lines, in birds the tubes
(B) Whereas the tiny tubes for the conveying of
nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in mammals
in parallel lines, birds have tubes that
(C) Unlike mammals, where the tiny tubes for
conveying nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in
parallel lines, birds’ tubes
(D) Unlike mammals, in whom the tiny tubes that
convey nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in
parallel lines, the tubes in birds
(E) Unlike the tiny tubes that convey nutrients to
bone cells, which in mammals are arrayed in
parallel lines, in birds the tubes
这道题答案及讲解的我并不疑惑,但是我认为还有个OG没有说的错误:C中where的指代(它总不能只带mammals吧,否则语义说不清啊)。后翻了下一本巨厚的书《大学英语语法》(徐广联编的)专门查看了下关系副词where引导的定语从句的知识点总结如下:
除地点名此外,在casea、point、condition、situation、job等表示“情况,方面”等名词的后面也可接where从句,这种用法中的where相当于under/from which意味“在这种情况下,从...中”
如:There are some cases where this rule does not hold good.
      I will show you the point where you fail. e.t.c
其他情况下名词后面一般不接where
(这句是我自己得出的结论,有待牛人推翻)
据此我判断C中where指代错误,特发此贴希望大家来验证其正确性!!
-- by 会员 beiminghanxing (2010/10/18 10:55:01)

地板
发表于 2012-3-12 17:21:25 | 只看该作者
你的总结大体上是对的,但是在这个题目中where并没有错。这个题目中的where表示的意思就是in which,其中which就是指mammals。
136. Whereas in mammals the tiny tubes that convey
nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in parallel lines, in
birds the tubes
form a random pattern.
(A) Whereas in mammals the tiny tubes that convey
nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in parallel
lines, in birds the tubes
(B) Whereas the tiny tubes for the conveying of
nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in mammals
in parallel lines, birds have tubes that
(C) Unlike mammals, where the tiny tubes for
conveying nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in
parallel lines, birds’ tubes
(D) Unlike mammals, in whom the tiny tubes that
convey nutrients to bone cells are arrayed in
parallel lines, the tubes in birds
(E) Unlike the tiny tubes that convey nutrients to
bone cells, which in mammals are arrayed in
parallel lines, in birds the tubes
这道题答案及讲解的我并不疑惑,但是我认为还有个OG没有说的错误:C中where的指代(它总不能只带mammals吧,否则语义说不清啊)。后翻了下一本巨厚的书《大学英语语法》(徐广联编的)专门查看了下关系副词where引导的定语从句的知识点总结如下:
除地点名此外,在casea、point、condition、situation、job等表示“情况,方面”等名词的后面也可接where从句,这种用法中的where相当于under/from which意味“在这种情况下,从...中”
如:There are some cases where this rule does not hold good.
      I will show you the point where you fail. e.t.c
其他情况下名词后面一般不接where
(这句是我自己得出的结论,有待牛人推翻)
据此我判断C中where指代错误,特发此贴希望大家来验证其正确性!!
-- by 会员 beiminghanxing (2010/10/18 10:55:01)


-- by 会员 zhongshanlh (2012/3/2 16:19:33)



那请问一下 where和前面的修饰词中间有木有逗号呢,按上面举的例子都是没有的
There are some cases where this rule does not hold good.
I will show you the point where you fail. e.t.c
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