某NN整理的笔记中的一句话:like/unlike是严格的硬邦邦的比较,比较对象必须严格对等, 中间不能插入任何成分,比如介词短语。 饭饭对“不能插入任何成分”表示严重质疑,记得做过GMAT相应的语法题中应该是正确选项中就有插入语啊,记忆模糊,跪求诸位指教,求能确认是GMAT的语法要求(要是GMAT的啊),最好能带有GMAT相应的题目啊,真心记不起来了。 真心急啊,求对该点掌握牢靠的NNor前辈or同学or萝莉or正太们帮帮某饭。。。。真心急啊。。。 -- by 会员 泾渭不凡 (2012/4/20 12:25:21)
umm...这个表述直接引用了当初台湾一个语法笔记里的话,看来有歧义,应该是,“中间不能插入任何引起歧义的成分”。 其实原话主要是为了表达like必须找“对位”的比较对象,不像contrary to等词一样。 比如非限制性定从就可以: 1. Unlike a typical automobile loan, which requires a 15 to 20 percent down payment, a lease-loan does not require the buyer to make an initial deposit on the new vehicle. 2. Unlike the original National Museum of Science and Technology in Italy, where the models are encased in glass or operated only by staff members, the Virtual Leonardo Project, an online version of the museum, encourages visitors to "touch" each exhibit and thereby activate the animated functions of the piece. 3. Like the planets, the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, but they are so far away from Earth that their apparent positions in the sky do not change enough for their movement to be observed during a single human lifetime. === 判断原则是不能有歧义。但事实是除了这种非限制性定从,基本上都是会引起歧义的。所以遍历了一遍“正确的句子”,我没有看到除了非限制性定从之外的“插入成分”。 |