语法笔记中两个题关于with后加to do不定式的解释出现矛盾

zhangrui3000 · 发表于 2011-5-10 23:10:31

prep-1-46. (26975-!-item-!-188;#058&003041)

The continental United States receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation a year; transpiration
from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the
balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow of streams and rivers.

(A) transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the
atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow
(B) even though transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to
the atmosphere, the remainder of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(C) although transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the
atmosphere, the balance of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(D) with transpiration from soil and from plants to return approximately 21 inches to the atmosphere,
the rest of the 9 inches contributes to the flow
(E) as transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the
atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contribute to the flow
(D)介词with后面不能跟不定式to do（这是07语法笔记的解释）

下面是prep2-110关于的注释：
GMAT 当中常出现的独立主格结构只有一种，即 with 复合结构。它的构成是：“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”。宾语由代词、名词、名词词组充当，宾补由分词、不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语、名词等充当。
E.g.: He used to sleep, with the door open.   他过去常开着门睡觉。（形容词）
E.g.: With a boy leading the way，they started towards the village.   （现在分词）
E.g.: With the work done，he went home.   （过去分词）
E.g.: With you to help us，we will finish the task in time.   （不定式）

还有一个问题是介词引导的状语后面能不能跟to do 不定式呢？恳请高手指教一下，谢谢啦！

zhangrui3000 · 发表于 2011-5-11 23:59:06

有没有人能帮忙解答一下，马上要考试了，谢谢啦！

水族小弟 · 发表于 2011-5-12 23:05:43

帮顶啊

778879 · 发表于 2011-9-28 12:12:27

同问啊同问，求解释啊求解释

aeoluseros · 发表于 2011-9-28 13:59:13

可以的，独立主格可以用with + noun. + to do，用不定式表示了一个将来的动作，所以to do用在D选项并不合适.

gourmettsu · 发表于 2011-9-28 15:37:48

斑竹一针见血！

本贴相关题目 GMATPrep-2007E1-SC-46 (RKEA)

相关帖子

更多相关帖子

语法笔记中两个题关于with后加to do不定式的解释出现矛盾

所属分类: 下线版块

正在浏览此版块的会员 ()