我在做SC时,经常会觉得某个代词指代有歧义而将所在选项排除,事实是很多解析上会写“指代正确”。想在这里借两道题请教一下大家如何判断代词指代歧义??
OG2017.739 In some types of pine tree, a thick layer of needles protects the buds from which new growth proceeds; consequently they are able to withstand forest fires relatively well.
A. a thick layer of needles protects the buds from which new growth proceeds; consequently they are able to withstand forest fires relatively well.
一开始我认为这里的they既可以指代needles又可以指代buds,所以有歧义,于是排除了A。但是发现答案选A,我就反应过来可能是因为needles是介词短语中的,所以不会产生歧义。但是下一道题又出现了问题。
OG2017.753 The Olympic Games helped to keep peace among the pugnacious states of the Greek world in that a sacred truce was proclaimed during the festival’s month.(A) world in that a sacred truce was proclaimed during the festival’s month (B) world, proclaiming a sacred truce during the festival’s month (C) world when they proclaimed a sacred truce for the festival month (D) world, for a sacred truce was proclaimed during the month of the festival (E) world by proclamation of a sacred truce that was for the month of the festival
这道题虽然选B,但是HELR大神的解释中说C中的they指代states of the Greek world,没有问题。 那我的疑问来了,这里为什么没有犯指代The Olympic Games或states of the Greek world的指代歧义的错误呢??
求大神们指教,不胜感激!! |