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快被with逼疯了。。。求助OG12 86

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楼主
发表于 2011-4-13 14:59:28 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
The results of the company’s cost-cutting measures
are evident in its profi ts, which increased 5 percent
during the fi rst 3 months of this year after it fell over
the last two years.
(A) which increased 5 percent during the fi rst
3 months of this year after it fell
(B) which had increased 5 percent during the fi rst
3 months of this year after it had fallen
(C) which have increased 5 percent during the fi rst
3 months of this year after falling
(D) with a 5 percent increase during the fi rst
3 months of this year after falling
(E) with a 5 percent increase during the fi rst
3 months of this year after having fallen

我特别迷惑D选项,我看CD上关于with的总结,有主语+谓语+宾语,with短语with短语修饰宾语,with表示“有”的意思
按这个思路,with a 5....就是修饰profits的呀~没有什么不知修饰谁的问题啊~困惑中困惑中
谢谢~
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沙发
发表于 2011-4-15 17:45:05 | 只看该作者
答案是c么?
with不是这么用的。
with确实有“有”的意思,但是并不是所有的东西“有”都能用with。with是介词,介宾只能做表、补、状语(暂时就想到这些),表语是主补的特殊形式,简单来说with做补语事修饰名词的(主、宾),做状语是修饰谓语的。这里,明显是做状语,因为with前面是有逗号的。with修饰谓语。当with引导独立主格时,可以表示并行的关系(即翻译为随着。。。),如果不是引导独立主格,则其逻辑主语为主句主语即“result”
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